دورية أكاديمية

The Blood of the HIV-Infected Patients Contains κ-IgG, λ-IgG, and Bispecific κλ-IgG, Which Possess DNase and Amylolytic Activity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Blood of the HIV-Infected Patients Contains κ-IgG, λ-IgG, and Bispecific κλ-IgG, Which Possess DNase and Amylolytic Activity
المؤلفون: Anna Timofeeva, Sergey Sedykh, Lada Maksimenko, Tatyana Sedykh, Sergey Skudarnov, Tatyana Ostapova, Svetlana Yaschenko, Natalya Gashnikova, Georgy Nevinsky
المصدر: Life, Vol 12, Iss 2, p 304 (2022)
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: HIV, bispecific antibodies, IgG, immunoglobulin G, catalytic activity, abzymes, Science
الوصف: Though hundreds of thousands of papers are currently being published on HIV/AIDS, only tens of hundreds of them are devoted to the antibodies generated during the disease. Most of these papers discuss antibodies in HIV/AIDS as a diagnostic tool, and some articles describe neutralizing antibodies as a promising treatment. In this paper, we used affinity chromatography and ELISA to isolate natural IgG from the blood of 26 HIV-infected patients. IgG preparations were separated into the subfractions containing different types of light chains, and catalytic activities of subfractions were analyzed. Here, we show for the first time that the blood of HIV patients contains ~20% of bispecific κλ-IgG, presented with all IgG subclasses. Analysis of DNA-hydrolyzing and amylolytic activity show that most IgG preparations and subfractions are catalytically active. Our results expand the possible biological functions of natural IgG in HIV infection.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2075-1729
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/2/304; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1729
DOI: 10.3390/life12020304
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cbf192360b9c44ff98072aac8d50ada9
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.bf192360b9c44ff98072aac8d50ada9
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals