دورية أكاديمية

Virus-inspired surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome: A potential system to simultaneously achieve high activity and selectivity

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Virus-inspired surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome: A potential system to simultaneously achieve high activity and selectivity
المؤلفون: Yin Shi, Xiaoqian Feng, Liming Lin, Jing Wang, Jiaying Chi, Biyuan Wu, Guilin Zhou, Feiyuan Yu, Qian Xu, Daojun Liu, Guilan Quan, Chao Lu, Xin Pan, Jianfeng Cai, Chuanbin Wu
المصدر: Bioactive Materials, Vol 6, Iss 10, Pp 3207-3217 (2021)
بيانات النشر: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
LCC:Biology (General)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Virus-inspired mimics, Antimicrobial lipopeptides, Liposomes, Virus-like infections, Activity and selectivity, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Biology (General), QH301-705.5
الوصف: Enveloped viruses such as SARS-CoV-2 frequently have a highly infectious nature and are considered effective natural delivery systems exhibiting high efficiency and specificity. Since simultaneously enhancing the activity and selectivity of lipopeptides is a seemingly unsolvable problem for conventional chemistry and pharmaceutical approaches, we present a biomimetic strategy to construct lipopeptide-based mimics of viral architectures and infections to enhance their antimicrobial efficacy while avoiding side effects. Herein, a surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome (SNAL) is developed with the morphological features of enveloped viruses, including a moderate size range, lipid-based membrane structure, and highly lipopeptide-enriched bilayer surface. The SNAL possesses virus-like infection to bacterial cells, which can mediate high-efficiency and high-selectivity bacteria binding, rapidly attack and invade bacteria via plasma membrane fusion pathway, and induce a local “burst” release of lipopeptide to produce irreversible damage of cell membrane. Remarkably, viral mimics are effective against multiple pathogens with low minimum inhibitory concentrations (1.6–6.3 μg mL−1), high bactericidal efficiency of >99% within 2 h, >10-fold enhanced selectivity over free lipopeptide, 99.8% reduction in skin MRSA load after a single treatment, and negligible toxicity. This bioinspired design has significant potential to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of lipopeptides and may create new opportunities for designing next-generation antimicrobials.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2452-199X
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21001006; https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199X
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.02.038
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f404e6624d004c9a92fe9468ee00c2fb
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f404e6624d004c9a92fe9468ee00c2fb
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:2452199X
DOI:10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.02.038