دورية أكاديمية
Virus-inspired surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome: A potential system to simultaneously achieve high activity and selectivity
العنوان: | Virus-inspired surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome: A potential system to simultaneously achieve high activity and selectivity |
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المؤلفون: | Yin Shi, Xiaoqian Feng, Liming Lin, Jing Wang, Jiaying Chi, Biyuan Wu, Guilin Zhou, Feiyuan Yu, Qian Xu, Daojun Liu, Guilan Quan, Chao Lu, Xin Pan, Jianfeng Cai, Chuanbin Wu |
المصدر: | Bioactive Materials, Vol 6, Iss 10, Pp 3207-3217 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd., 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Virus-inspired mimics, Antimicrobial lipopeptides, Liposomes, Virus-like infections, Activity and selectivity, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, TA401-492, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: | Enveloped viruses such as SARS-CoV-2 frequently have a highly infectious nature and are considered effective natural delivery systems exhibiting high efficiency and specificity. Since simultaneously enhancing the activity and selectivity of lipopeptides is a seemingly unsolvable problem for conventional chemistry and pharmaceutical approaches, we present a biomimetic strategy to construct lipopeptide-based mimics of viral architectures and infections to enhance their antimicrobial efficacy while avoiding side effects. Herein, a surface-nanoengineered antimicrobial liposome (SNAL) is developed with the morphological features of enveloped viruses, including a moderate size range, lipid-based membrane structure, and highly lipopeptide-enriched bilayer surface. The SNAL possesses virus-like infection to bacterial cells, which can mediate high-efficiency and high-selectivity bacteria binding, rapidly attack and invade bacteria via plasma membrane fusion pathway, and induce a local “burst” release of lipopeptide to produce irreversible damage of cell membrane. Remarkably, viral mimics are effective against multiple pathogens with low minimum inhibitory concentrations (1.6–6.3 μg mL−1), high bactericidal efficiency of >99% within 2 h, >10-fold enhanced selectivity over free lipopeptide, 99.8% reduction in skin MRSA load after a single treatment, and negligible toxicity. This bioinspired design has significant potential to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of lipopeptides and may create new opportunities for designing next-generation antimicrobials. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2452-199X |
Relation: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21001006; https://doaj.org/toc/2452-199X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.02.038 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f404e6624d004c9a92fe9468ee00c2fb |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f404e6624d004c9a92fe9468ee00c2fb |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 2452199X |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.02.038 |