دورية أكاديمية
Timed action of IL-27 protects from immunopathology while preserving defense in influenza.
العنوان: | Timed action of IL-27 protects from immunopathology while preserving defense in influenza. |
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المؤلفون: | Francesca Diane M Liu, Elisabeth E Kenngott, Micha F Schröter, Anja Kühl, Silke Jennrich, Ralf Watzlawick, Ute Hoffmann, Thorsten Wolff, Stephen Norley, Alexander Scheffold, Jason S Stumhofer, Christiaan J M Saris, Jan M Schwab, Christopher A Hunter, Gudrun F Debes, Alf Hamann |
المصدر: | PLoS Pathogens, Vol 10, Iss 5, p e1004110 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy LCC:Biology (General) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Biology (General), QH301-705.5 |
الوصف: | Infection with influenza virus can result in massive pulmonary infiltration and potentially fatal immunopathology. Understanding the endogenous mechanisms that control immunopathology could provide a key to novel adjunct therapies for this disease. Here we show that the cytokine IL-27 plays a crucial role in protection from exaggerated inflammation during influenza virus infection. Using Il-27ra-/- mice, IL-27 was found to limit immunopathology, neutrophil accumulation, and dampened TH1 or TH17 responses via IL-10-dependent and -independent pathways. Accordingly, the absence of IL-27 signals resulted in a more severe disease course and in diminished survival without impacting viral loads. Consistent with the delayed expression of endogenous Il-27p28 during influenza, systemic treatment with recombinant IL-27 starting at the peak of virus load resulted in a major amelioration of lung pathology, strongly reduced leukocyte infiltration and improved survival without affecting viral clearance. In contrast, early application of IL-27 impaired virus clearance and worsened disease. These findings demonstrate the importance of IL-27 for the physiological control of immunopathology and the potential value of well-timed IL-27 application to treat life-threatening inflammation during lung infection. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1553-7366 1553-7374 |
Relation: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24809349/?tool=EBI; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7366; https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7374 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004110 |
URL الوصول: | https://doaj.org/article/f46c7abf103043808e7e70a88af3992e |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsdoj.f46c7abf103043808e7e70a88af3992e |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 15537366 15537374 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004110 |