دورية أكاديمية

Basic Anthropometric Indices and Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Russian Population

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Basic Anthropometric Indices and Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Russian Population
المؤلفون: O. M. Drapkina, R. N. Shepel, S. A. Shalnova, A. D. Deev, Yu. A. Balanova, S. E. Evstifeeva, Yu. V. Zhernakova, A. E. Imaeva, A. V. Kapustina, G. A. Muromtseva, O. P. Rotar, E. V. Shlyakhto, S. A. Boytsov
المصدر: Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, Vol 14, Iss 5, Pp 725-732 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Столичная издательская компания, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Therapeutics. Pharmacology
LCC:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
مصطلحات موضوعية: diabetes mellitus, obesity, anthropometric indices, body mass index, waist circumference, visceral obesity index, “lipid accumulation product” index, screening, Therapeutics. Pharmacology, RM1-950, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
الوصف: Obesity is one of the main risk factors for type 2 diabetes developing. The question of the advantages and disadvantages of using various anthropometric indices [body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WHR), lipid accumulation product index (LAPI), visceral obesity index (VOI)] has been under discussion lately.Aim. To perform an analysis of anthropometric obesity indicators (BMI, WC, WHR, VOI, LAPI) depending on the presence of type 2 diabetes in the adult population of the Russian Federation.Material and methods. The results of the study "Epidemiology of Cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors in the regions of the Russian Federation" (ESSE-RF) performed in 2012-2014 in 13 regions of the Russian Federation are included into the analysis. People aged 25-64 years (n=20878; 8058 men and 12820 women) were examined. The following indicators in people with/without type 2 diabetes were analyzed: age; sex; anthropometric indicators: height, weight, WC; smoking status (“never smoked”, “smoked”, “smokes now”); alcohol consumption, which was ranked for “never in the last year” and “a lot” (≥168 g of ethanol per week for men and ≥84 g of ethanol per week for women); the level of systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressure; heart rate (HR); levels of glucose, total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoproteins cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG); WHR; VOI; LAPI, BMI.Results. Levels of TC and glucose, excessive alcohol consumption, BMI were selected in a multifactor regression model in men after adjusting for age, region of residence and IVO. The same factors (SBP instead of alcohol and BMI instead of WHR were included in the model) were selected in women. VOI showed the greatest degree of association with type 2 diabetes regardless of gender after adjusting for age and region of residence (in men odds ratio 1,085; p=0.0001; in women odds ratio 1,136; p=0.0001). Thus, VOI (predictor of type 2 diabetes in population of working age) was common to both sexes.Conclusion. VOI has statistically significant associations with type 2 diabetes. VOI is the best surrogate marker for measuring the degree of abdominal obesity in the Russian population and can be used to determine the presence of type 2 diabetes in clinical practice. Screening for elevated VOI values in healthy individuals and patients with pre-diabetes can serve as a guide for targeted aggressive preventive interventions.Participants of the ESSE-RF Study: Vladivostok: Kulakova N.V., Nevzorova V.A., Shestakova N.V., Mokshina M.V., Rodionova L.V.; Vladikavkaz: Tolparov G.V.; Vologda: Shabunova A.A., Kalashnikov K.N., Kalachikova O.N., Popov A.V.; Volgograd: Nedogoda S.V., Chumachek E.V., Lediaeva A.A.; Voronezh: Chernyih T.M., Furmenko G.I., Ovsyannikova V.V., Bondarcov L.V.; Ivanovo: Belova O.A., Romanchuk S.V., Nazarova O.A., Shutemova O.A.; Kemerovo: Barbarash O.L., Artamonova G.V., Indukaeva E.V., Mulerova T.A., Maksimov S.A., Skripchemko A.E., Cherkass N.V., Tabakaev M.V., Danilchenko Ia.V.; Krasnoyarsk: Grinshtein Yu.I., Petrova M.M., Danilova L.K., Evsiukov A.A., Shabalin V.V., Ruph R.R., Kosinova A.A., Filonenko I.V., Baykova O.A.; Moscow: Gomyranova N.V., Oganov R.G., Oshepkova E.V.; Orenburg: Libis R.A., Basyrova I.R., Lopina E.A.; Samara: Dupliakov D.V., Gudkova S.A., Cherepanova N.A.; St. Petersburg: Konradi A.O., Baranova E.I.; Tomsk: Trubacheva I.A., Kaveshnikov V.S., Karpov R.S., Serebriakova V.N.; Tyumen: Efanov A. Yu., Medvedeva I.V., Storozhok M.A., Shalaev S.V.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Russian
تدمد: 1819-6446
2225-3653
Relation: https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1762; https://doaj.org/toc/1819-6446; https://doaj.org/toc/2225-3653
DOI: 10.20996/1819-6446-2018-14-5-725-732
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/f5318451b75246d5948c24931aa0905b
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.f5318451b75246d5948c24931aa0905b
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:18196446
22253653
DOI:10.20996/1819-6446-2018-14-5-725-732