دورية أكاديمية

Rethinking re-carving: revitalising Roman portraits in the third century

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Rethinking re-carving: revitalising Roman portraits in the third century
المؤلفون: Eric R. Varner
المصدر: Acta ad Archaeologiam et Artium Historiam Pertinentia, Vol 33, Iss N.S. 19 (2023)
بيانات النشر: University of Oslo Library, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:History of the arts
LCC:Archaeology
مصطلحات موضوعية: spolia, re-carving, portraits, Roman sculpture, Roman portraits, recycling, History of the arts, NX440-632, Archaeology, CC1-960
الوصف: Research on the re-use of Roman material culture has often focused on repurposed architectural elements or re-carved portraits, and new approaches have increasingly focused on culture, context and memory with praxis, agency meaning, materiality, and reception as key issues. Sculpted portraits have been key players in the scholarly discourse beginning with the portraits of Rome’s ‘bad emperors’ such as Caligula, Nero, and Domitian reconfigured as a result of damnatio memoriae in the first century. The third century, however, proves to be a critical moment that witnesses a shift towards affirmative interventions that seek to refurbish and access the positive and legitimising aspects of the original images. Portraits are now redacted from likenesses of ‘good emperors’ such as Augustus, Hadrian, and Trajan to invoke the venerable authority of the imperial past. Private portraiture in the third century also provides evidence for secondary interventions not motivated by denigration but by the prestige of re-use. In a funerary context, the reconfiguration of portraits could confer ancestral honour and status. Ultimately the reuse of portraits, both imperial and private, can be read as highly creative revitalising acts of positive recycling. On cover: Late Roman wall, the portion immediately south of the West Gate (Porta Oea) with re-used blocks from first-century mausolea (Drawing by Francesca Bigi) and Tombstone of Regina from South Shields (Arbeia) (Tyne and WearArchives and Museums/ Bridgeman Images). E-ISSN (online version) 2611-3686 ISSN (print version) 0065-0900
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
Italian
تدمد: 0065-0900
2611-3686
Relation: https://journals.uio.no/acta/article/view/10435; https://doaj.org/toc/0065-0900; https://doaj.org/toc/2611-3686
DOI: 10.5617/acta.10435
URL الوصول: https://doaj.org/article/cfdd1675997149f9baaf95b7c880671e
رقم الأكسشن: edsdoj.fdd1675997149f9baaf95b7c880671e
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:00650900
26113686
DOI:10.5617/acta.10435