مورد إلكتروني
Oxidized Hemp Fibers with Simultaneously Increased Capillarity and Reduced Moisture Sorption as Suitable Textile Material for Advanced Application in Sportswear
العنوان: | Oxidized Hemp Fibers with Simultaneously Increased Capillarity and Reduced Moisture Sorption as Suitable Textile Material for Advanced Application in Sportswear |
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المصدر: | Fibers and Polymers |
بيانات النشر: | Korean Fiber Society 2021 |
تفاصيل مُضافة: | Milanović, Jovana Ž. Milošević, Milena D. Korica, Matea Janković-Častvan, Ivona Kostić, Mirjana |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | Applications of hemp fibers, as a promising natural material in the textile field, mostly require improved fiber properties. In this paper, the oxidation of hemp fibers with potassium permanganate was applied to reduce the amount of noncellulosic substances and moisture sorption; to introduce functional groups and increase capillarity; make fibers finer, softer and suitable for application in sport wears. The changes in sorption properties were characterized by capillary rise measurement and the ability of water retention and moisture sorption, while changes in mechanical properties were estimated by determination of tenacity and elongation of modified hemp fibers in comparison to the appropriate characteristic of unmodified fibers. ATR-FTIR, SEM techniques, and zeta potential measurement were used for the characterization of fiber structure, morphological and electrokinetic properties. We obtained a finer fiber with increased capillarity (up to 3.68 times) but reduced moisture sorption (down to 1.5 times) and water retention capacity (down to 2.8 times), with accomplished satisfactory preservation of mechanical properties. Obtained oxidized hemp fibers with attained features present a very suitable material for sportswear production. Additionally, in this paper, an improvement of the capillary rise measurement is given. |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | Fineness, Hemp fibers, Non-selective oxidation, Potassium permanganate, Sorption and mechanical properties, Capillarity, Hemp, Mechanical properties, Moisture, Oxidation, Potash, Sorption, Textiles, Advanced applications, Characterization of fibers, Electrokinetic properties, Sorption properties, Textile materials, Water retention capacity, Zeta potential measurements, article |
URL: | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/inst-2020/200135/RS |
الإتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content ARR restrictedAccess |
ملاحظة: | Fibers and Polymers English |
أرقام أخرى: | RSPST oai:cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs:123456789/4528 1229-9197 1875-0052 https://cer.ihtm.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4528 10.1007/s12221-021-0450-y 2-s2.0-85103347775 000633327500007 1251850888 |
المصدر المساهم: | UIVERSITY OF BELGRADE From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.on1251850888 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
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