مورد إلكتروني

Efficacy and Safety of First-line Single-Agent Carboplatin vs Carboplatin plus Paclitaxel for Vulnerable Older Adult Women with Ovarian Cancer:A GINECO/GCIG Randomized Clinical Trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy and Safety of First-line Single-Agent Carboplatin vs Carboplatin plus Paclitaxel for Vulnerable Older Adult Women with Ovarian Cancer:A GINECO/GCIG Randomized Clinical Trial
المؤلفون: Falandry, Claire, Rousseau, Frédérique, Mouret-Reynier, Marie Ange, Tinquaut, Fabien, Lorusso, Domenica, Herrstedt, Jørn, Savoye, Aude Marie, Stefani, Laetitia, Bourbouloux, Emmanuelle, Sverdlin, Robert, D'Hondt, Veronique, Lortholary, Alain, Brachet, Pierre Emmanuel, Zannetti, Alain, Malaurie, Emmanuelle, Venat-Bouvet, Laurence, Trédan, Olivier, Mourey, Loïc, Pujade-Lauraine, Eric, Freyer, Gilles
المصدر: Falandry , C , Rousseau , F , Mouret-Reynier , M A , Tinquaut , F , Lorusso , D , Herrstedt , J , Savoye , A M , Stefani , L , Bourbouloux , E , Sverdlin , R , D'Hondt , V , Lortholary , A , Brachet , P E , Zannetti , A , Malaurie , E , Venat-Bouvet , L , Trédan , O , Mourey , L , Pujade-Lauraine , E & Freyer , G 2021 , ' Efficacy and Safety of First-line Single-Agent Carboplatin vs Carboplatin plus Paclitaxel for Vulnerable Older Adult Women with Ovarian Cancer : A GINECO/GCIG Randomized Clinical Trial ' , JAMA Oncology , vol. 7 , no. 6 , pp. 853-861 .
بيانات النشر: 2021
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: Importance: Single-agent carboplatin is often proposed instead of a conventional carboplatin-paclitaxel doublet in vulnerable older patients with ovarian cancer. Such an approach could have a detrimental effect on outcomes for these patients. Objective: To compare the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of single-agent carboplatin every 3 weeks, weekly carboplatin-paclitaxel, or conventional every-3-weeks carboplatin-paclitaxel in vulnerable older patients with ovarian cancer. Design, Setting, and Participants: This international, open-label, 3-arm randomized clinical trial screened 447 women 70 years and older with newly diagnosed stage III/IV ovarian cancer by determining their Geriatric Vulnerability Score; 120 patients with a Geriatric Vulnerability Score of 3 or higher were stratified by country and surgical outcome. Enrollment took place at 48 academic centers in France, Italy, Finland, Denmark, Sweden, and Canada from December 11, 2013, to April 26, 2017. Final analysis database lock April 2019. Data analysis was performed from February 1 to December 31, 2019. Interventions: Patients were randomized to receive 6 cycles of (1) carboplatin, area under the curve (AUC) 5 mg/mL·min, plus paclitaxel, 175 mg/m2, every 3 weeks; (2) single-agent carboplatin, AUC 5 mg/mL·min or AUC 6 mg/mL·min, every 3 weeks; or (3) weekly carboplatin, AUC 2 mg/mL·min, plus paclitaxel, 60 mg/m2, on days 1, 8, and 15 every 4 weeks. Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary outcome was treatment feasibility, defined as the ability to complete 6 chemotherapy cycles without disease progression, premature toxic effects-related treatment discontinuation, or death. Results: A total of 120 women were randomized. The mean and median age was 80 (interquartile range, 76-83; range, 70-94) years; 43 (36%) had a Geriatric Vulnerability Score of 4 and 13 (11%) had a Geriatric Vulnerability Score of 5; 40 (33%) had stage IV disease. During its third meeting, the independent data m
مصطلحات الفهرس: article
URL: https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/efficacy-and-safety-of-firstline-singleagent-carboplatin-vs-carboplatin-plus-paclitaxel-for-vulnerable-older-adult-women-with-ovarian-cancer(a4d3b73a-8e82-4218-b54b-9bf95233ad66).html
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0696
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8063137/
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
ملاحظة: English
أرقام أخرى: DAV oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/a4d3b73a-8e82-4218-b54b-9bf95233ad66
1322776839
المصدر المساهم: UNIV OF COPENHAGEN
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