مورد إلكتروني
The lung immuno-oncology prognostic score (LIPS-3): a prognostic classification of patients receiving first-line pembrolizumab for PD-L1 ≥ 50% advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
| العنوان: | The lung immuno-oncology prognostic score (LIPS-3): a prognostic classification of patients receiving first-line pembrolizumab for PD-L1 ≥ 50% advanced non-small-cell lung cancer |
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| المؤلفون: | Banna, G, Cortellini, A, Cortinovis, D, Tiseo, M, Aerts, J, Barbieri, F, Giusti, R, Bria, E, Grossi, F, Pizzutilo, P, Berardi, R, Morabito, A, Genova, C, Mazzoni, F, Di Noia, V, Signorelli, D, Gelibter, A, Macerelli, M, Rastelli, F, Chiari, R, Rocco, D, Gori, S, De Tursi, M, Di Marino, P, Mansueto, G, Zoratto, F, Filetti, M, Montrone, M, Citarella, F, Marco, R, Cantini, L, Nigro, O, D'Argento, E, Buti, S, Minuti, G, Landi, L, Guaitoli, G, Lo Russo, G, De Toma, A, Donisi, C, Friedlaender, A, De Giglio, A, Metro, G, Porzio, G, Ficorella, C, Addeo, A, Banna GL, Cortellini A, Cortinovis D, Tiseo M, Aerts JGJV, Barbieri F, Giusti R, Bria E, Grossi F, Pizzutilo P, Berardi R, Morabito A, Genova C, Mazzoni F, Di Noia V, Signorelli D, Gelibter A, Macerelli M, Rastelli F, Chiari R, Rocco D, Gori S, De Tursi M, Di Marino P, Mansueto G, Zoratto F, Filetti M, Montrone M, Citarella F, Marco R, Cantini L, Nigro O, D'Argento E, Buti S, Minuti G, Landi L, Guaitoli G, Lo Russo G, De Toma A, Donisi C, Friedlaender A, De Giglio A, Metro G, Porzio G, Ficorella C, Addeo A. |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier BV country:NL 2021 |
| نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
| مستخلص: | Background: To stratify the prognosis of patients with programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) ≥ 50% advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) treated with first-line immunotherapy. Methods: Baseline clinical prognostic factors, the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), PD-L1 tumour cell expression level, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and their combination were investigated by a retrospective analysis of 784 patients divided between statistically powered training (n = 201) and validation (n = 583) cohorts. Cut-offs were explored by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and a risk model built with validated independent factors by multivariate analysis. Results: NLR < 4 was a significant prognostic factor in both cohorts (P < 0.001). It represented 53% of patients in the validation cohort, with 1-year overall survival (OS) of 76.6% versus 44.8% with NLR > 4, in the validation series. The addition of PD-L1 ≥ 80% (21% of patients) or LDH < 252 U/l (25%) to NLR < 4 did not result in better 1-year OS (of 72.6% and 74.1%, respectively, in the validation cohort). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 2 [P < 0.001, hazard ratio (HR) 2.04], pretreatment steroids (P < 0.001, HR 1.67) and NLR < 4 (P < 0.001, HR 2.29) resulted in independent prognostic factors. A risk model with these three factors, namely, the lung immuno-oncology prognostic score (LIPS)-3, accurately stratified three OS risk-validated categories of patients: favourable (0 risk factors, 40%, 1-year OS of 78.2% in the whole series), intermediate (1 or 2 risk factors, 54%, 1-year OS 53.8%) and poor (>2 risk factors, 5%, 1-year OS 10.7%) prognosis. Conclusions: We advocate the use of LIPS-3 as an easy-to-assess and inexpensive adjuvant prognostic tool for patients with PD-L1 ≥ 50% aNSCLC. |
| مصطلحات الفهرس: | immune-checkpoint inhibitor, immunotherapy, LDH, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, non-small-cell lung cancer, PD-L1, performance statu, prognostic, steroid, info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| URL: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/33735802 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000644690600027 volume:6 issue:2 journal:ESMO OPEN |
| الإتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content |
| ملاحظة: | ELETTRONICO English |
| أرقام أخرى: | ITBAO oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/450100 10.1016/j.esmoop.2021.100078 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85103881017 1415731710 |
| المصدر المساهم: | BICOCCA OPEN ARCH From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.on1415731710 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
| الوصف غير متاح. |