دورية أكاديمية

FTD-tau S320F mutation stabilizes local structure and allosterically promotes amyloid motif-dependent aggregation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: FTD-tau S320F mutation stabilizes local structure and allosterically promotes amyloid motif-dependent aggregation
المؤلفون: Dailu Chen, Sofia Bali, Ruhar Singh, Aleksandra Wosztyl, Vishruth Mullapudi, Jaime Vaquer-Alicea, Parvathy Jayan, Shamiram Melhem, Harro Seelaar, John C. Swieten, Marc I. Diamond, Lukasz A.
المصدر: Nature, Nature Communications. 14(1):1-17
سنة النشر: 2023
الوصف: Amyloid deposition of the microtubule-associated protein tau is associated with neurodegenerative diseases. In frontotemporal dementia with abnormal tau (FTD-tau), missense mutations in tau enhance its aggregation propensity. Here we describe the structural mechanism for how an FTD-tau S320F mutation drives spontaneous aggregation, integrating data from in vitro, in silico and cellular experiments. We find that S320F stabilizes a local hydrophobic cluster which allosterically exposes the 306VQIVYK311 amyloid motif; identify a suppressor mutation that destabilizes S320F-based hydrophobic clustering reversing the phenotype in vitro and in cells; and computationally engineer spontaneously aggregating tau sequences through optimizing nonpolar clusters surrounding the S320 position. We uncover a mechanism for regulating tau aggregation which balances local nonpolar contacts with long-range interactions that sequester amyloid motifs. Understanding this process may permit control of tau aggregation into structural polymorphs to aid the design of reagents targeting disease-specific tau conformations.
نوع الوثيقة: redif-article
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-37274
الإتاحة: https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-37274-6.html
رقم الأكسشن: edsrep.a.nat.natcom.v14y2023i1d10.1038.s41467.023.37274.6
قاعدة البيانات: RePEc
الوصف
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-37274