The Factor Structure of Mathematics Anxiety and Its Relation to Gender and Mathematics Performance

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Factor Structure of Mathematics Anxiety and Its Relation to Gender and Mathematics Performance
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Namkung, Jessica M. (ORCID 0000-0002-1626-9085), Goodrich, J. Marc, Lee, Kejin
المصدر: Grantee Submission. 2023.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
تاريخ النشر: 2023
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A220268
نوع الوثيقة: Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 6
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Junior High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Mathematics Anxiety, Gender Differences, Mathematics Achievement, Mathematics Skills, Cognitive Processes, Affective Behavior, Grade 6, Middle School Students
DOI: 10.1002/pits.23016
مستخلص: Mathematics anxiety (MA) refers to negative cognition and negative affect that interfere with mathematics performance. We examined the dimensionality of MA, measurement invariance across males and females, and whether the strength of relations between MA and mathematics performance varies by dimension and gender among 245 sixth-grade students. Students were assessed on MA, arithmetic fluency, and on-grade-level computation skills. The confirmatory factor analysis and measurement invariance tests indicated that two distinct dimensions, cognition and affect, best represent MA across both genders. For the full sample, on-grade-level computation skills showed a significant negative relation with the cognitive dimension only, whereas arithmetic fluency was not significantly related to either dimension. We did not find any significant gender differences. Our findings provide support for the cognitive and affective model of MA and negative impact of MA on mathematics performance. Our findings further suggest incorporating the cognitive component in identifying and alleviating MA, and improving mathematics outcomes. [This is the online version of an article published in "Psychology in the Schools."]
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2023
رقم الأكسشن: ED629294
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC