دورية أكاديمية

Balancing 'Flexibility' and 'Employability': The Changing Role of General Studies in The Finnish and Swedish VET Curricula of the 1990s and 2010s

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Balancing 'Flexibility' and 'Employability': The Changing Role of General Studies in The Finnish and Swedish VET Curricula of the 1990s and 2010s
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Nylund, Mattias (ORCID 0000-0003-0530-6378), Virolainen, Maarit
المصدر: European Educational Research Journal. May 2019 18(3):314-334.
الإتاحة: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
تاريخ النشر: 2019
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Vocational Education, Secondary School Curriculum, General Education, Relevance (Education), Educational History, Curriculum Development, Role of Education, Lifelong Learning, Access to Education, Employment Potential, Entrepreneurship, Classification
مصطلحات جغرافية: Finland, Sweden
DOI: 10.1177/1474904119830508
تدمد: 1474-9041
مستخلص: This article analyses and compares the evolving role of general subjects in the curricula of initial upper secondary vocational education and training (VET) in Finland and Sweden during the 1990s and 2010s. The research illustrates how Bernstein's concept of 'pedagogic code' supports comparative studies on principles guiding changes to curricula and how the role of general studies in VET has been redefined. The findings show that while a principle of 'market relevance' has been central to VET over the decades since the 1990s, it has been subject to varying interpretations. The shifts in interpretations have guided the organisation of VET in these two countries in different directions, including the role of general subjects within the curriculum. On a general level, the countries share some key similarities. Both countries emphasised lifelong learning and a broadening of VET in the 1990s, based on a core principle of 'flexibility'. In the 2010s, the earlier promotion of flexibility and universal access to higher education was superseded by a stronger focus on employability and entrepreneurship in addition to students' command of more specific vocational tasks.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1214354
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1474-9041
DOI:10.1177/1474904119830508