دورية أكاديمية

Contextualizing the SAT: Experimental Evidence on College Admission Recommendations for Low-SES Applicants

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Contextualizing the SAT: Experimental Evidence on College Admission Recommendations for Low-SES Applicants
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Bastedo, Michael N. (ORCID 0000-0003-3358-2564), Glasener, Kristen M., Deane, K. C., Bowman, Nicholas A. (ORCID 0000-0001-8899-7383)
المصدر: Educational Policy. Mar 2022 36(2):282-311.
الإتاحة: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 30
تاريخ النشر: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305B150012
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: College Entrance Examinations, Low Income Students, College Applicants, College Admission, Scores, Essays, Resilience (Psychology), Persistence, Admissions Officers, Decision Making
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: SAT (College Admission Test)
DOI: 10.1177/0895904819874752
تدمد: 0895-9048
1552-3896
مستخلص: Although it is well established that college entrance exams have become a key factor for admission to selective institutions, less is known about the influence of test scores in relation to other academic factors in the evaluation of a student's application file. This study conducts a randomized-controlled trial to determine whether providing students' test scores in context--how they perform relative to their school and neighborhood peers--increases the likelihood that admission officers (n = 321) would recommend admitting low-socioeconomic status (SES) applicants. The study also examines how including a personal admission essay that conveys grit, or ability to persevere in the pursuit of long-term goals, influences admission decision making. Admission officers in the contextual condition were significantly more likely to accept both the low-SES and high-SES applicant than those without contextual information on test scores; however, they were not more likely to accept applicants who convey grit in their personal essays. [For the corresponding grantee submission, see ED604336.]
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2022
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1328825
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0895-9048
1552-3896
DOI:10.1177/0895904819874752