دورية أكاديمية

Using Artificial Intelligence Methods for Systematic Review in Health Sciences: A Systematic Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Using Artificial Intelligence Methods for Systematic Review in Health Sciences: A Systematic Review
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Blaizot, Aymeric (ORCID 0000-0002-4677-6168), Veettil, Sajesh K., Saidoung, Pantakarn, Moreno-Garcia, Carlos Francisco, Wiratunga, Nirmalie, Aceves-Martins, Magaly (ORCID 0000-0002-9441-142X), Lai, Nai Ming, Chaiyakunapruk, Nathorn (ORCID 0000-0003-4572-8794)
المصدر: Research Synthesis Methods. May 2022 13(3):353-362.
الإتاحة: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
تاريخ النشر: 2022
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Literature Reviews, Databases, Data Analysis, Synthesis, Health
DOI: 10.1002/jrsm.1553
تدمد: 1759-2879
مستخلص: The exponential increase in published articles makes a thorough and expedient review of literature increasingly challenging. This review delineated automated tools and platforms that employ artificial intelligence (AI) approaches and evaluated the reported benefits and challenges in using such methods. A search was conducted in 4 databases (Medline, Embase, CDSR, and Epistemonikos) up to April 2021 for systematic reviews and other related reviews implementing AI methods. To be included, the review must use any form of AI method, including machine learning, deep learning, neural network, or any other applications used to enable the full or semi-autonomous performance of one or more stages in the development of evidence synthesis. Twelve reviews were included, using nine different tools to implement 15 different AI methods. Eleven methods were used in the screening stages of the review (73%). The rest were divided: two in data extraction (13%) and two in risk of bias assessment (13%). The ambiguous benefits of the data extractions, combined with the reported advantages from 10 reviews, indicating that AI platforms have taken hold with varying success in evidence synthesis. However, the results are qualified by the reliance on the self-reporting of the review authors. Extensive human validation still appears required at this stage in implementing AI methods, though further evaluation is required to define the overall contribution of such platforms in enhancing efficiency and quality in evidence synthesis.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1334945
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1759-2879
DOI:10.1002/jrsm.1553