دورية أكاديمية

Cognitive and Functional Improvement via Novel Skill Learning for Low-Income Minoritized Middle-Aged and Older Adults

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cognitive and Functional Improvement via Novel Skill Learning for Low-Income Minoritized Middle-Aged and Older Adults
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Rodriguez, Tania M. (ORCID 0000-0002-8147-7796), Sheffler, Pamela, Ferguson, Leah E., Rebok, George W., Wu, Rachel
المصدر: Prevention Science. Jul 2023 24(5):926-935.
الإتاحة: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
تاريخ النشر: 2023
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: BCS1848026
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Adults, Older Adults, Low Income Groups, Minority Groups, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Skill Development, Cognitive Development, Learning Processes, Learning, Skills, Cognitive Ability, At Risk Persons, Aging (Individuals), Barriers, Motivation, Policy, Lifelong Learning, Improvement
DOI: 10.1007/s11121-022-01413-0
تدمد: 1389-4986
1573-6695
مستخلص: Prior research has demonstrated beneficial outcomes for learning new skills in older adulthood, including increased cognitive and functional abilities, which help prevent age-related declines and foster healthy aging. However, these studies largely have included participants not typically considered at risk for cognitive and functional decline (i.e., White, highly educated, higher income). Cognitive and functional disparities exist among minoritized racial and ethnic individuals, particularly Black and Latinx populations, because of a lifetime of inequalities associated with low socioeconomic status, low education, and discrimination. This theoretical paper proposes a potential pathway in which such disparities could be mitigated by increasing cognitive and functional abilities via novel skill learning in these at-risk populations in middle and later life to prevent decline. We also discuss indirect barriers (e.g., financial and health issues), direct barriers (e.g., limited learning opportunities), and motivational barriers (e.g., self-beliefs, values) that these adults may encounter. We further highlight that addressing these barriers to novel skill learning by providing appropriate resources is necessary to maximize the feasibility and potential effectiveness of this pathway. Lastly, we encourage future research to test this pathway and help inform policymakers and existing learning programs to implement better ways of promoting lifelong learning in an inclusive and equitable manner to prevent decline.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1388292
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1389-4986
1573-6695
DOI:10.1007/s11121-022-01413-0