دورية أكاديمية

Characterization of Proteinous Coagulant in 'Moringa' Tree Seeds for Water Purification: Stepwise Laboratory Exercise for High-School Students

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characterization of Proteinous Coagulant in 'Moringa' Tree Seeds for Water Purification: Stepwise Laboratory Exercise for High-School Students
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Oyama, Hiroshi (ORCID 0000-0001-9307-7549), Nabeshima, Yuka, Morimoto, Koichi, Sugimura, Yukio
المصدر: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education. Sep-Oct 2023 51(5):588-599.
الإتاحة: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
تاريخ النشر: 2023
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Science Education, Science Laboratories, High School Students, Hands on Science, Pollution, Water, Intervention, Biochemistry, Scientific Concepts, Water Quality, Secondary School Science
DOI: 10.1002/bmb.21763
تدمد: 1470-8175
1539-3429
مستخلص: Coagulation is an important process in the context of water purification; and the seed protein of the moringa tree ("Moringa oleifera") is a remarkably effective coagulant. The laboratory course described here is designed to provide high-school students with a stepwise, hands-on experience in investigating the protein-rich coagulant found in "Moringa" seeds. First, the seed powder was applied to model polluted water containing fine clay, food dyes, copper sulfate, and bacteria. This treatment changed the polluted water into clear water via coagulation; all students were convinced that the coagulation-inducing agent was a thermostable cationic protein. Finally, basic biochemical techniques (e.g., chromatographic separation and electrophoresis) were used to show that the target coagulant is a dimeric protein composed of 6.5 and 4.5 kDa subunits. Overall, this made it possible for the students to gain a deeper understanding (more comprehensive than the information taught in formal classes) of protein structure and its real-world implications. This stepwise exercise can be applied to research-based learning programs in high school, as it is an effective learning tool.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1395346
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1470-8175
1539-3429
DOI:10.1002/bmb.21763