دورية أكاديمية

What Factors Drive School Districts to Adopt Universal Pre-Kindergarten (UPK): Evidence from Wisconsin

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: What Factors Drive School Districts to Adopt Universal Pre-Kindergarten (UPK): Evidence from Wisconsin
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Hyunwoo Yang (ORCID 0000-0001-8252-8420)
المصدر: Early Education and Development. 2024 35(4):805-823.
الإتاحة: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
تاريخ النشر: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF), Division of Research on Learning in Formal and Informal Settings (DRL)
Contract Number: 1749275
Intended Audience: Policymakers
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: Preschool Education, School Districts, Influences, Educational Policy, Statewide Planning, Early Childhood Education, Longitudinal Studies, Content Analysis, Outcomes of Education
مصطلحات جغرافية: Wisconsin
DOI: 10.1080/10409289.2023.2233880
تدمد: 1040-9289
1556-6935
مستخلص: Research Findings: This study proposes and tests hypotheses regarding the factors in public early-childhood education (ECE) policy that may explain local universal pre-kindergarten (UPK) policies. By analyzing district-level longitudinal data from the Wisconsin State Department and United States (U.S.) Census over two decades, the study examines the contextual factors associated with policy adoption. Among the three frames of ECE policy -- social welfare, education, and family services -- this study finds that the education frame, which emphasizes the goal of public ECE in improving all students' educational outcomes, is the primary motivation for UPK in Wisconsin. The social-welfare frame, which posits that public ECE supports poor families, also appears to be associated with Wisconsin UPK policies. Additionally, the results show that UPK was not introduced to provide more child care for working parents, indicating that the family-service frame does not explain UPK. Practice or Policy: Given the overlapping roles of public ECE policies, this study demonstrates that UPK has primarily been oriented toward educational objectives and provides insights for policymakers in deciding which policy to adopt based on local needs.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1420636
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1040-9289
1556-6935
DOI:10.1080/10409289.2023.2233880