دورية أكاديمية

[Prevalence and drug tolerance of mycoplasma in patients with urogenital inflammation].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Prevalence and drug tolerance of mycoplasma in patients with urogenital inflammation].
المؤلفون: Yan ZH; Department of Laboratory Science, Wuxi Second People's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214002, China., Zhou M, Zhang W, Zhang DL
المصدر: Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology [Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue] 2003 Nov; Vol. 9 (8), pp. 599-600, 603.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: Chinese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nanjing Jun Qu Nanjing Zong Yi Yuan zhu ban, Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue Za Zhi Bian Ji Bu bian ji chu ban Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101093592 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1009-3591 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10093591 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Nanjing : Nanjing Jun Qu Nanjing Zong Yi Yuan zhu ban, Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue Za Zhi Bian Ji Bu bian ji chu ban,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mycoplasma Infections/*epidemiology , Mycoplasma hominis/*isolation & purification , Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/*epidemiology , Prostatitis/*epidemiology , Ureaplasma urealyticum/*isolation & purification , Urethritis/*epidemiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Child ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Middle Aged ; Mycoplasma Infections/microbiology ; Mycoplasma hominis/drug effects ; Pelvic Inflammatory Disease/microbiology ; Prevalence ; Prostatitis/microbiology ; Ureaplasma urealyticum/drug effects ; Urethritis/microbiology
مستخلص: Objective: To observe the prevalence and drug tolerance of mycoplasma(Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis) in patients with urogenital inflammation.
Methods: Three thousand and fifty-five patients with urogenital inflammation such as non-gonococcal urethritis(NGU), chronic prostatitis or pelvic inflammation from 1999 to 2003 were included. The results of mycoplasma culture and drug sensitivity test were analyzed.
Results: A total of 992(32.5%) cases were mycoplasma positive in the 3,055 patients, and there was no significant difference in the yearly positive percentage in the 5 years (P < 0.05). Among them, 701(70.7%) were infected with Ureaplasma urealyticum, 44(4.4%) with Mycoplasma hominis, and 247(24.9%) with both Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis, the Ureaplasma urealyticum infection rate being much higher than that of Mycoplasma hominis and mixed infection (P < 0.01). The high colony counting(> or = 10(4) cfu/ml) in Ureaplasma urealyticum infection patients accounted for 76.7%, while Mycoplasma hominis infection represented only 18.2%. The results of drug tolerance test showed a higher sensitivity to doxycycline, pristinamycin, josamycin and tetracycline (94.3%, 96.6%, 86.5% and 97.4% respectively), and a lower sensitivity to erythromycin and ofloxacin (54.8% and 29.4% respectively).
Conclusions: Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis should be detected simultaneously and the drug tolerance test is needed for the selection of appropriate antibiotics.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20031224 Date Completed: 20070306 Latest Revision: 20031223
رمز التحديث: 20240513
PMID: 14689895
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE