دورية أكاديمية

Computed tomography analysis of acetabular anteversion and abduction.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Computed tomography analysis of acetabular anteversion and abduction.
المؤلفون: Stem ES; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA., O'Connor MI, Kransdorf MJ, Crook J
المصدر: Skeletal radiology [Skeletal Radiol] 2006 Jun; Vol. 35 (6), pp. 385-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2006 Mar 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7701953 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0364-2348 (Print) Linking ISSN: 03642348 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Skeletal Radiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Berlin : Springer Verlag
Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer International.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Acetabulum/*diagnostic imaging , Tomography, X-Ray Computed/*methods, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Range of Motion, Articular/physiology ; Reference Values ; Retrospective Studies
مستخلص: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to define the normal range of acetabular abduction and anteversion in relation to pelvic anatomy as depicted on conventional CT scan.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 100 pelvic CT scans performed on patients presenting for evaluation of non-orthopaedic pathology. The study group consisted of 58 women and 42 men, aged between 18 and 88 years. Standard imaging protocol included an anteroposterior (AP) topogram with contiguous 5-mm thick axial images from the superior margin of the iliac crest to the lesser trochanter of the femur. The acetabular abduction was measured from the AP topogram by obtaining the angle between a line drawn from the acetabular teardrop to the lateral acetabular margin and a horizontal line between the ischial tuberosities. Acetabular anteversion was measured on axial images at the level of the mid-femoral head.
Results: We found the mean acetabular abduction to be 39 degrees (standard deviation 4 degrees, range 27 to 51 degrees) and the mean acetabular anteversion to be 23 degrees (standard deviation 5 degrees, range 12 to 39 degrees). Data suggests that acetabular anteversion may average 2.7 degrees lower in males than females and increase slightly with age, while abduction may tend to decrease with age. Ninety percent of patients had acetabular abduction between 31 and 46 degrees; the 90% central range for acetabular anteversion was estimated to be from 14 to 31 degrees.
Conclusion: CT scanning is useful in accurately defining the normal range of acetabular abduction and antiversion. Knowledge of this normal anatomy will allow accurate assessment of acetabular component position as delineated on conventional CT scanning.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20060330 Date Completed: 20071105 Latest Revision: 20190813
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1007/s00256-006-0086-4
PMID: 16570170
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0364-2348
DOI:10.1007/s00256-006-0086-4