دورية أكاديمية
[The clinical and epidemiological characteristics of acute brain injury in children of the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria].
| العنوان: | [The clinical and epidemiological characteristics of acute brain injury in children of the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria]. |
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| المؤلفون: | Matuev KB, Artarian AA, Likhterman LB, Nepomniashchiĭ VP |
| المصدر: | Zhurnal voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni N. N. Burdenko [Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko] 2006 Jan-Mar (1), pp. 33-6; discussion 36-7. |
| نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Russian |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Media Sfera Country of Publication: Russia (Federation) NLM ID: 7809757 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0042-8817 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00428817 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Moskva : Media Sfera Original Publication: Moskva, Meditsina. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Diagnostic Errors*, Brain Injuries/*diagnosis , Brain Injuries/*epidemiology , Delivery of Health Care/*standards, Adolescent ; Algorithms ; Brain Injuries/mortality ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Russia ; Severity of Illness Index |
| مستخلص: | The paper provides the data of an epidemiological survey for acute brain injury in the pediatric population in Nalchik (Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria) during 3 years (1991-1993). The incidence of acute brain injury was 4.32 +/- 0.30, 5.13 +/- 0.34, and 5.44 +/- 0.36 per 1000 children in 2001, 2002, and 2003, respectively, i.e. there is a statistically significant trend for the figures to increase (t = 2.39; p < 0.01). The death of victims was caused by their severe condition and mortality rates were 0.91; those due to brain contusion and compression were 2.68. The paper also presents the structure of victims by the severity of injury and by the differentiation of these parameters by age, and the relationship of craniocerebral traumatism to a number of social factors. Particular emphasis is laid on the quality of specialized aid. The minimum required diagnostic equipment is determined for the correct evaluation of the severity of injury. Algorithms of delivering care to children depending to their age are given, which make the work of an admission department physician easier, reduce the number of diagnostic and therapeutic errors, and promote a reduction in economic costs. The findings enable one to gain an idea of the level of craniocerebral traumatism and to define measures to improve health care. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20060603 Date Completed: 20060706 Latest Revision: 20061115 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| PMID: | 16739933 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 0042-8817 |
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