دورية أكاديمية

[The influence of genetic polymorphism of CYP2E1 on the development of alcohol liver cirrhosis].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [The influence of genetic polymorphism of CYP2E1 on the development of alcohol liver cirrhosis].
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Wpływ polimorfizmu genetycznego CYP2E1 na rozwój alkoholowej marskości watroby.
المؤلفون: Cichoz-Lach H; Katedry i Kliniki Gastroenterologii z Pracownia Endoskopowa, Akademii Medycznej w Lublinie. Lach.halina@wp.pl, Partycka J, Nesina I, Celiński K, Słomka M
المصدر: Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960) [Wiad Lek] 2006; Vol. 59 (11-12), pp. 757-61.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: Polish
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Aluna Publishing Country of Publication: Poland NLM ID: 9705467 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0043-5147 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00435147 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Wiad Lek Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Konstancin Jeziorna : Aluna Publishing
Original Publication: Warszawa : Pánstwowy Zakład Wydawnictw Lekarskich, [1960-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Genetic Predisposition to Disease*, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1/*genetics , Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic/*genetics , Polymorphism, Genetic/*genetics, Adult ; Female ; Gene Frequency ; Genotype ; Humans ; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic/epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Poland/epidemiology ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Risk Factors ; White People
مستخلص: Unlabelled: Alcoholism is a significant medical, social, and economic problem. Genetic polymorphism of enzymes involved in alcohol metabolism plays a relevant role in etiopathogenesis of alcohol disease and alcohol liver cirrhosis. The aim of the study was the evaluation of the influence of genetic polymorphism of CYP2E1 on the development of the alcohol abuse and alcohol liver cirrhosis the Polish population.
Material and Methods: The CYP2E1 genotype and c1 and c2 alleles frequency were examined in 188 patients. Genotyping of the CYP2E1 was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method on white cell DNA.
Results: In the examined population encompassing 188 subjects the c2 allele was present only in 1.06% of patients. It was found only in patients abusing alcohol. In the group of patients with alcoholic cirrhosis it was present in 3.5% of cases. The c1/c2 genotype was present in 2.12% of subjects. The c2/c2 genotype was not found in any patient. Heterozygotes cl/c2 were present only in 7% of patients with alcohol liver cirrhosis. The c2 allele and cl/c2 genotype occurred statistically significantly more frequently in patients with alcohol cirrhosis than in control group. Patients possessing the c2 allele and cl/c2 genotype statistically significantly earlier initiated the alcohol abusing than those in which the c1 allele and c1/c1 genotype were present.
Conclusion: Our studies suggest that the frequency of allele c2 in Polish population is low, but the presence of c2 allele may be a risk factor for the alcohol liver cirrhosis.
المشرفين على المادة: EC 1.14.13.- (Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20070413 Date Completed: 20070612 Latest Revision: 20221207
رمز التحديث: 20231215
PMID: 17427487
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE