دورية أكاديمية

Acceleration of luteinizing hormone pulse frequency in adolescent girls with a history of central precocious puberty with versus without hyperandrogenism.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Acceleration of luteinizing hormone pulse frequency in adolescent girls with a history of central precocious puberty with versus without hyperandrogenism.
المؤلفون: Escobar ME; Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinológicas (CEDIE), División de Endocrinología, Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez, Buenos Aires, Argentina. meugeniaescobar@cedie.org.ar, Ropelato MG, Ballerini MG, Gryngarten MG, Rudaz MC, Veldhuis JD, Barontini M
المصدر: Hormone research [Horm Res] 2007; Vol. 68 (6), pp. 278-85. Date of Electronic Publication: 2007 Jun 20.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Karger Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 0366126 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1423-0046 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03010163 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Horm Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, New York, Karger.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hyperandrogenism/*complications , Hyperandrogenism/*metabolism , Luteinizing Hormone/*blood , Puberty, Precocious/*complications , Puberty, Precocious/*metabolism, Adolescent ; Androstenedione/blood ; Estrone/blood ; Female ; Fluoroimmunoassay ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone/blood ; Humans ; Luteinizing Hormone/metabolism ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome/complications ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome/metabolism ; Testosterone/blood
مستخلص: Unlabelled: Some adolescents with a history of idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) develop hyperandrogenism.
Hypothesis: Luteinizing hormone (LH) hypersecretion could be a common mechanism underlying ICPP and polycystic ovary syndrome.
Aim: To explore the GnRH-LH axis in those patients.
Design: To compare overnight LH secretion in 7 healthy adolescents (CG) with that in patients with prior ICPP [5 with (CPPA) and 7 without (CPPB) hyperandrogenism]. To analyze daytime LH secretion in those patients.
Methods: LH secretion was quantified by immunofluorometry and deconvolution analysis.
Results: Nighttime mean LH (international units/liter) was higher in CPPA (6.9 +/- 1.5) than in CPPB (3.2 +/- 0.4, p < 0.05) and CG (2.9 +/- 0.4, p < 0.01). Deconvolution analysis revealed a greater nighttime LH frequency (pulses/hour) both in CPPA (0.91 +/- 0.06, p < 0.01) and CPPB (0.74 +/- 0.02, p < 0.05) than in CG (0.45 +/- 0.07). CPPA patients maintained a higher frequency than CPPB. Pulsatile LH production was greater in CPPA than in CG (50 +/- 12 vs. 18 +/- 3 IU/l/day, p < 0.01). Daytime mass of LH released per burst and pulsatile production rate were significantly greater in CPPA than in CPPB patients.
Conclusions: Hyperandrogenic adolescents with prior ICPP show increased pulsatile LH secretion. Augmentation of LH pulsatility may predispose to or cause hyperandrogenism in some adolescents with a history of precocious puberty.
((c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
التعليقات: Comment in: Horm Res. 2007;68(6):286-7. (PMID: 17587858)
معلومات مُعتمدة: M01 RR000585 United States RR NCRR NIH HHS; M01 RR00585 United States RR NCRR NIH HHS
المشرفين على المادة: 2DI9HA706A (Estrone)
3XMK78S47O (Testosterone)
409J2J96VR (Androstenedione)
9002-67-9 (Luteinizing Hormone)
9002-68-0 (Follicle Stimulating Hormone)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20070626 Date Completed: 20071213 Latest Revision: 20181201
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1159/000104177
PMID: 17587857
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1423-0046
DOI:10.1159/000104177