دورية أكاديمية

Haematogenous dissemination of tuberculous lymphadenitis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Haematogenous dissemination of tuberculous lymphadenitis.
المؤلفون: Sharafeldin GS; National Health Laboratory, Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum, Sudan., Khalil EA, El Hag IA, Elsiddig KE, Elsafi ME, Aijafari AS, Elnour AA, Hussein AM, Elkhidir IM, El-Hassan AM
المصدر: East African medical journal [East Afr Med J] 2007 Jan; Vol. 84 (1), pp. 3-7.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medical Association of East Africa Country of Publication: Kenya NLM ID: 0372766 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0012-835X (Print) Linking ISSN: 0012835X NLM ISO Abbreviation: East Afr Med J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Nairobi Medical Association of East Africa
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mycobacterium tuberculosis/*isolation & purification , Tuberculosis, Lymph Node/*blood, Adult ; Biopsy, Fine-Needle ; Confidence Intervals ; DNA, Bacterial/blood ; Female ; Humans ; Lymph Nodes/microbiology ; Lymph Nodes/pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/genetics ; Odds Ratio ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Prospective Studies ; Sudan ; Tuberculosis, Lymph Node/pathology
مستخلص: Objective: To determine whether Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection spreads through the blood to different lymph-node groups in patients with tuberculous lymphadenitis.
Design: Prospective analytical study.
Setting: The patients were recruited, managed and followed at the lymphodenopathy clinic, Central Police Hospital, Burr, Khartoum, Sudan.
Subjects: Fifty two sequential patients were enrolled. Thirty patients with FNAC diagnosis of tuberculous lymphadenitis and positive PCR for M. tuberculosis complex had a mean age of 26.9 +/- 11.2 years and similar male, female affection. Nine patients with FNAC tuberculous lymphadenitis, but negative PCR had a slightly higher mean age (32.6 +/- 18.2 years) with similar male: female proportions. Patients with reactive lymphadenopathy (9/52) were older than patients with tuberculous lymphadenitis with a mean age of 45 +/- 24.6 years.
Results: None of the patients were positive for HIV or had clinical or radiological evidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. M. tuberculosis DNA was detected in the blood samples of 30/39 (77%) patients with tuberculous lymphadenitis, but in none of the cases with reactive or malignant lymphadenopathy. The presence of M. tuberculosis DNA correlated strongly to multiple lymph-node involvement [OR (odds ratio) = 96.7, 95% confidence interval (CI) 9.0 - 1,039] and to caseating-granulomatous and predominantly necrotic cytomorphological categories [OR = 70, 95% confidence interval (CI) 7.0 - 703].
Conclusion: M. tuberculosis most probably disseminates through the blood from one node group to the other in patients with tuberculous lymphadenitis.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (DNA, Bacterial)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20070719 Date Completed: 20070831 Latest Revision: 20190923
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.4314/eamj.v84i1.9484
PMID: 17633578
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0012-835X
DOI:10.4314/eamj.v84i1.9484