دورية أكاديمية

[The relationship of ankle brachial index to all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in Chinese male patients with hypertension].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [The relationship of ankle brachial index to all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in Chinese male patients with hypertension].
المؤلفون: Guo WW; Center for Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Blood Vessel, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China, Li J, Yu JM, Luo YY, Liu H, Zheng LQ, Buaijiaer H, Li XK, Hu DY
المصدر: Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine] [Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi] 2007 Nov; Vol. 41 (6), pp. 487-91.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: Chinese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Zhonghua yi xue hui Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 7904962 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0253-9624 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02539624 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Beijing : Zhonghua yi xue hui
Original Publication: Beijing : Zhonghua yi xue hui [1967?]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Ankle Brachial Index*, Cardiovascular Diseases/*mortality , Hypertension/*epidemiology, China ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Hypertension/etiology ; Male ; Risk Factors
مستخلص: Objective: To evaluate the risk factors for peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and the relationship of low ankle brachial index (ABI) to all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in Chinese male patients with hypertension.
Methods: The data of 1606 male participants with hypertension from the eight hospitals in Beijing and Shanghai were analyzed. ABI was ascertained at baseline by measuring the systolic pressures on bilateral brachial and tibial arteries. ABI < or = 0.9 was used as the diagnostic criteria for PAD identification. The follow-up survey was conducted from November 2005 to January 2006.
Results: Of 1606 male participants with hypertension at baseline, 406 (25.3% ) were in low-ABI group and 1200 (74.7%) were in normal-ABI group. Older age, TC, history of diabetes, history of smoking and 2-grade hypertension were associated with low ABI in male patients with hypertension. During the (12.87 +/- 2.94) months follow-up, there were 153 deaths. Of which, 62 were attributable to CVD. Low ABI was associated with adjusted all-cause and CVD mortality risk of 1.728 (1.223-2.441) and 2.388 (1.409-4.046) respectively in Cox regression models. Rate of survival for the low-ABI group was significantly worse than for the normal-ABI group. The risk of all-cause and CVD mortality was increased with the decline of ABI.
Conclusion: Low ABI is independently associated with the high risks of all-cause and CVD mortality in Chinese male patients with hypertension. The utility of ABI as a tool for predicting mortality in the patients with hypertension should be popularized.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20080411 Date Completed: 20090514 Latest Revision: 20080410
رمز التحديث: 20221213
PMID: 18399131
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE