دورية أكاديمية

Uterine leiomyomata and decreased height: a common HMGA2 predisposition allele.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Uterine leiomyomata and decreased height: a common HMGA2 predisposition allele.
المؤلفون: Hodge JC; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA. hodge.jennelle@mayo.edu, T Cuenco K, Huyck KL, Somasundaram P, Panhuysen CI, Stewart EA, Morton CC
المصدر: Human genetics [Hum Genet] 2009 Apr; Vol. 125 (3), pp. 257-63. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Jan 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7613873 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03406717 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Genet Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Berlin : Springer Verlag
Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer-Verlag.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Genetic Predisposition to Disease*, HMGA2 Protein/*genetics , Leiomyoma/*genetics , Uterine Neoplasms/*genetics, 5' Untranslated Regions ; Alleles ; Body Height/genetics ; Dinucleotide Repeats ; Female ; Gene Frequency ; Humans ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Siblings
مستخلص: Uterine leiomyomata (UL) are the most common female pelvic tumors and the primary indication for hysterectomy in the United States. We assessed genetic liability for UL by a known embryonic proliferation modulator, HMGA2, in 248 families ascertained through medical record-confirmed affected sister-pairs. Using a (TC)( n ) repeat in the 5' UTR and 17 SNPs spanning HMGA2, permutation-based association tests identified a significant increase in transmission of a single TC repeat allele (TC227) with UL (allele-specific P = 0.00005, multiple testing corrected min-P = 0.0049). The hypothesis that TC227 is a pathogenic variant is supported by a trend towards higher HMGA2 expression in TC227 allele-positive compared with non-TC227 UL tissue as well as by absence of culpable exonic sequence variants. HMGA2 has also been suggested recently by three genome-wide SNP studies to influence human height variation, and our examination of the affected sister-pair families revealed a significant association of TC227 with decreased height (allele-specific P = 0.00033, multiple testing corrected min-P = 0.016). Diminished stature and elevated risk of UL development have both been correlated with an earlier age of menarche, which may be the biological mechanism for TC227 effects as a tendency of women with TC227 to have an earlier onset of menarche was identified in our study population. These results indicate HMGA2 has a role in two growth-related phenotypes, UL predisposition and height, of which the former may affect future medical management decisions for many women.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 HD046226-01 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01 CA078895-07 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; R01 HD046226-05 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01 HD046226-02 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; United States HHMI Howard Hughes Medical Institute; T32 GM007748-31 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01HD046226 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01 CA078895-08 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; T32 GM007748-29 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 CA078895 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; R01 CA078895-10 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; T32 GM007748-28 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 HD046226-04 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; T32 GM007748-27 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; T32 GM007748 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 HD046226-03 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01 HD046226 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01 CA078895-09 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; R01 HD060530 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01CA78895 United States CA NCI NIH HHS; T32GM007748 United States GM NIGMS NIH HHS
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (5' Untranslated Regions)
0 (HMGA2 Protein)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20090110 Date Completed: 20090414 Latest Revision: 20211020
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC2839499
DOI: 10.1007/s00439-008-0621-6
PMID: 19132395
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-1203
DOI:10.1007/s00439-008-0621-6