دورية أكاديمية
Pretreatment of empty palm fruit bunch for production of chemicals via catalytic pyrolysis.
| العنوان: | Pretreatment of empty palm fruit bunch for production of chemicals via catalytic pyrolysis. |
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| المؤلفون: | Misson M; Chemical Reaction Engineering Group, Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor, Malaysia., Haron R, Kamaroddin MF, Amin NA |
| المصدر: | Bioresource technology [Bioresour Technol] 2009 Jun; Vol. 100 (11), pp. 2867-73. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Feb 15. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Applied Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9889523 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2976 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09608524 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Bioresour Technol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Barking, Essex, England : New York, N.Y. : Elsevier Applied Science ; Elsevier Science Pub. Co., 1991- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Arecaceae/*chemistry , Fruit/*chemistry , Lignin/*chemistry , Plant Extracts/*chemistry , Plant Oils/*chemistry, Catalysis ; Hot Temperature ; Palm Oil |
| مستخلص: | The effect of chemical pretreatments using NaOH, H(2)O(2), and Ca(OH)(2) on Empty Palm Fruit Bunches (EPFB) to degrade EPFB lignin before pyrolysis was investigated. Spectrophotometer analysis proved consecutive addition of NaOH and H(2)O(2) decomposed almost 100% of EPFB lignin compared to 44% for the Ca(OH)(2), H(2)O(2) system while NaOH and Ca(OH)(2) used exclusively could not alter lignin much. Next, the pretreated EPFB was catalytically pyrolyzed. Experimental results indicated the phenolic yields over Al-MCM-41 and HZSM-5 catalysts were 90 wt% and 80 wt%, respectively compared to 67 wt% yield for the untreated sample under the same set of conditions. Meanwhile, the experiments with HY zeolite yielded 70 wt% phenols. |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Plant Extracts) 0 (Plant Oils) 5QUO05548Z (Palm Oil) 9005-53-2 (Lignin) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20090224 Date Completed: 20090526 Latest Revision: 20171116 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.12.060 |
| PMID: | 19232488 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1873-2976 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.12.060 |