دورية أكاديمية
Emission of biocides from hospitals: comparing current survey results with European Union default values.
| العنوان: | Emission of biocides from hospitals: comparing current survey results with European Union default values. |
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| المؤلفون: | Tluczkiewicz I; Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Nikolai-Fuchs-Str. 1, D-30625 Hannover, Germany. inga.tluczkiewicz@item.fraunhofer.de, Bitsch A, Hahn S, Hahn T |
| المصدر: | Integrated environmental assessment and management [Integr Environ Assess Manag] 2010 Apr; Vol. 6 (2), pp. 273-80. |
| نوع المنشور: | Comparative Study; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC) Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101234521 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1551-3793 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15513777 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Integr Environ Assess Manag Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Pensacola, FL : Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC), c2005- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Data Collection*, Disinfectants/*analysis , European Union/*statistics & numerical data , Hospitals/*statistics & numerical data, Hand Disinfection ; Medicine/instrumentation ; Nursing Staff, Hospital ; Skin |
| مستخلص: | Under the European Union (EU) Biocidal Products Directive 98/8/EC, comprehensive evaluations on substances of the Third Priority List were conducted until 31 July 2007. This list includes, among other categories, disinfectants for human hygiene (e.g., skin and surface disinfection). For environmental exposure assessment of biocides, the EU emission scenarios apply. Currently available default values for disinfectants are based on consumption data from not more than 8 hospitals and were originally assembled for other purposes. To revalidate these default values, a survey on annual consumption data was performed in 27 German hospitals. These data were analyzed to provide consumption data per bed and day and per nurse and day for particular categories of active ingredients and were compared with default values from the EU emission scenario documents. Although several deviations were detected, an overall acceptable correspondence between Emission Scenario Documents default values and the current survey data was found. ((c) 2009 SETAC) |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Disinfectants) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20091001 Date Completed: 20110121 Latest Revision: 20121115 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.1897/IEAM_2009-046.1 |
| PMID: | 19788340 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1551-3793 |
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| DOI: | 10.1897/IEAM_2009-046.1 |