دورية أكاديمية
Predictors of driving after alcohol and drug use among adolescents in Valencia (Spain).
| العنوان: | Predictors of driving after alcohol and drug use among adolescents in Valencia (Spain). |
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| المؤلفون: | Tomas Dols S; Dirección General de Drogodependencias, Conselleria de Sanitat, Generalitat Valenciana, Valencia, Spain., Alvarez González FJ, Llorens Aleixandre N, Vidal-Infer A, Torrijo Rodrigo MJ, Valderrama-Zurián JC |
| المصدر: | Accident; analysis and prevention [Accid Anal Prev] 2010 Nov; Vol. 42 (6), pp. 2024-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Jul 22. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Pergamon Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 1254476 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-2057 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00014575 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Accid Anal Prev Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oxford : Pergamon Press Original Publication: [New York, Pergamon Press] |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Illicit Drugs*, Accidents, Traffic/*prevention & control , Accidents, Traffic/*statistics & numerical data , Alcoholic Intoxication/*epidemiology , Marijuana Smoking/*adverse effects , Marijuana Smoking/*epidemiology , Substance-Related Disorders/*epidemiology, Adolescent ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dangerous Behavior ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Population Surveillance ; Spain ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
| مستخلص: | Background: Driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs has been identified as a risk factor for road traffic crashes. We have assessed the prevalence and predictor factors for driving after alcohol and drug use by adolescents. Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving 11,239 students aged 14-18 years from 252 private and public schools in the Valencia region of Spain was conducted. The prevalence and predictors of driving after alcohol use, alcohol and drug use, or drug use during the previous 6 months were measured. Results: Of the students who reported driving (20%), 45.1% indicated driving after alcohol and drug use. The consumption of various drugs was higher among students who drove a vehicle compared with those who did not. The likelihood of driving after consuming alcohol, or alcohol and drugs, increased in line with the number of standard drink units per week, reports of any lifetime alcohol- or drug-related problems, and poor family relationship. In addition, masculine gender and early alcohol use increased the likelihood of driving after consuming alcohol. Conclusions: Driving after alcohol and drug use is quite prevalent among adolescents in the Valencia region of Spain. There is a need for implementation of targeted policies for adolescents. This should focus on education and information on alcohol/drug use and driving. (2010. Published by Elsevier Ltd.) |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Illicit Drugs) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20100824 Date Completed: 20101216 Latest Revision: 20191210 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.013 |
| PMID: | 20728658 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1879-2057 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.aap.2010.06.013 |