دورية أكاديمية

[Connection between the knowledge of the recommendations of the National Nutrition and Health Program and patterns of eating behaviour and physical activity].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Connection between the knowledge of the recommendations of the National Nutrition and Health Program and patterns of eating behaviour and physical activity].
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Associations entre la connaissance des recommandations du Programme National Nutrition Santé et les comportements en matière d'alimentation et d'activité physique.
المؤلفون: Escalon H; Département enquêtes et analyses statistiques, direction des affaires scientifiques, Institut national de prévention et d'éducation pour la santé, 42, boulevard de la Libération, 93203 Saint-Denis cedex, France. helene.escalon@inpes.sante.fr, Beck F, Bossard C
المصدر: Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique [Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique] 2013 Feb; Vol. 61 (1), pp. 37-47. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Jan 18.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: French
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Masson Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 7608039 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0398-7620 (Print) Linking ISSN: 03987620 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Paris, New York, Masson.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Feeding Behavior* , Fruit* , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice* , Health Policy* , Motor Activity* , Nutrition Policy* , Vegetables*, Dairy Products/*statistics & numerical data , Diet/*statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Carbohydrates ; Child ; Diet/standards ; Educational Status ; Energy Intake ; Female ; Fish Products/statistics & numerical data ; France ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nutrition Surveys ; Poverty ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Background: Nutrition education is one of the main lines of the French nutrition policy that has been undertaken for several years. The underlying hypothesis of this approach is that knowledge improvement is one of the ways likely to contribute to health-enhancing diet and physical activity. The objective of this paper, based on the 2008 Health and nutrition Barometer, is to examine the associations observed between knowledge and behavior with regard to diet and physical activity.
Methods: The 2008 Health and nutrition Barometer is a nationally representative telephone survey conducted on 4714 individuals aged 12-75 years. For six recommendations of the National Nutrition and Health Program (Programme national nutrition santé [PNNS]), multiple logistic models were used to identify associations between knowledge of these recommendations and behavior, among adults aged 18-75 years. For food consumed on the day before the interview, odds ratios were adjusted for sex, age, education level, agglomeration size and region. As bivariate analysis showed that income level was significant for recommended consumption of fish, this variable was introduced among adjustment variables. Similarly, the variable occupation was introduced for physical activity.
Results: A positive association between knowledge of recommendations and nutritional behavior on the day before interview was observed for fruit and vegetables (OR=1.7), dairy products (OR=1.6), and starchy food (OR=1.6). The same was observed for consumption of fish during the 15 days before the interview (OR=5.0) and for physical activity during a usual week (OR=1.5) but not for the "meat, seafood and eggs" food group.
Conclusion: Eating habits and physical activity are positively associated with knowledge of nutritional recommendations, mainly acquired via nutritional information and educational actions. Nevertheless, the important differences observed for certain dietary groups between knowledge of recommendations and dietary intake emphasizes the need to further support individual-focused initiatives with health-enhancing environmental strategies.
(Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Carbohydrates)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20130123 Date Completed: 20130830 Latest Revision: 20151119
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2012.05.007
PMID: 23337840
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0398-7620
DOI:10.1016/j.respe.2012.05.007