دورية أكاديمية
Prognostic value of chronotropic incompetence in elderly patients undergoing exercise echocardiography.
العنوان: | Prognostic value of chronotropic incompetence in elderly patients undergoing exercise echocardiography. |
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المؤلفون: | Santana JS; Universidade Federal de Sergipe1; Hospital e Clínica São Lucas2, Aracaju, SE - Brazil. julianasilvasantana@hotmail.com, Franco Filho JC, Sá Neto AA, Melo EV, Santana NO, Barreto AT, Melo LD, Barreto Filho JA, Sousa AC, Oliveira JL |
المصدر: | Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia [Arq Bras Cardiol] 2013 May; Vol. 100 (5), pp. 429-36. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 May 07. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English; Portuguese |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Sociedad Brasileira De Cardiologia Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 0421031 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-4170 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0066782X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arq Bras Cardiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Sao Paulo : Sociedad Brasileira De Cardiologia |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cerebrovascular Disorders/*mortality , Diabetes Mellitus/*mortality , Heart Rate/*physiology , Myocardial Infarction/*mortality , Physical Exertion/*physiology, Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cerebrovascular Disorders/physiopathology ; Diabetes Mellitus/diagnostic imaging ; Diabetes Mellitus/physiopathology ; Echocardiography, Stress/methods ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Contraction/physiology ; Myocardial Infarction/physiopathology ; Prognosis ; Ventricular Function, Left/physiology |
مستخلص: | Background: Chronotropic incompetence (CI), defined as failure to achieve less than 80% of age-expected heart rate, is a predictor of mortality and adverse cardiovascular events and may confer a worse prognosis in elderly diabetic individuals. Objective: To evaluate the prognostic value of chronotropic incompetence (CI) in elderly diabetic patients considering endpoints with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), cerebrovascular disease (CVD) and overall mortality and compare clinical and echocardiographic characteristics between patients with and without CI. Method: A total of 298 elderly diabetic patients undergoing exercise echocardiography (EE) were studied from January 2001 to December 2010. Of these, 109 were chronotropic incompetent (group 1) and were compared with the chronotropic competent ones (group 2) regarding the occurrence of cardiovascular events, clinical and echocardiographic characteristics. Results: Chronotropic incompetents patients showed a higher frequency of cerebrovascular disease (9.2% vs. 3.2, p = 0.027) and higher mortality was observed in those who had cerebrovascular disease or acute myocardial infarction. The presence of typical angina and dyspnea prior to the performance of EE and male gender were more frequent in group 1. Rest and exercise left ventricular wall motion score index, rate of left ventricle mass and left atrium diameter were higher in chronotropic incompetent individuals. Conclusion: Chronotropic incompetence was independently associated with the occurrence of cerebrovascular disease in elderly diabetic individuals. |
التعليقات: | Comment in: Arq Bras Cardiol. 2014 Feb;102(2):199. (PMID: 24676376) Comment in: Arq Bras Cardiol. 2014 Feb;102(2):199. (PMID: 24809076) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20130510 Date Completed: 20140117 Latest Revision: 20161125 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.5935/abc.20130091 |
PMID: | 23657263 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1678-4170 |
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DOI: | 10.5935/abc.20130091 |