دورية أكاديمية

Brachial plexopathy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Brachial plexopathy.
المؤلفون: Khadilkar SV; Department of Neurology, Grant Medical College and Sir J.J. Group of Hospitals, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India., Khade SS
المصدر: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology [Ann Indian Acad Neurol] 2013 Jan; Vol. 16 (1), pp. 12-8.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101273955 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0972-2327 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09722327 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Indian Acad Neurol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mumbai, India : Medknow
مستخلص: Brachial plexus injury can occur as a result of trauma, inflammation or malignancies, and associated complications. The current topic is concerned with various forms of brachial plexopathy, its clinical features, pathophysiology, imaging findings, and management. Idiopathic brachial neuritis (IBN), often preceded with antecedent events such as infection, commonly present with abruptonset painful asymmetric upper limb weakness with associated wasting around the shoulder girdle and arm muscles. Idiopathic hypertrophic brachial neuritis, a rare condition, is usually painless to begin with, unlike IBN. Hereditary neuralgic amyotrophy is an autosomal-dominant disorder characterized by repeated episodes of paralysis and sensory disturbances in an affected limb, which is preceded by severe pain. While the frequency of the episodes tends to decrease with age, affected individuals suffer from residual deficits. Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome affects the lower trunk of the brachial plexus. It is diagnosed on the basis of electrophysiology and is amenable to surgical intervention. Cancer-related brachial plexopathy may occur secondary to metastatic infiltration or radiation therapy. Traumatic brachial plexus injury is commonly encountered in neurology, orthopedic, and plastic surgery set-ups. Trauma may be a direct blow or traction or stretch injury. The prognosis depends on the extent and site of injury as well as the surgical expertise.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hereditary neuralgic amyotrophy; Pancoast tumor; myokymic discharges; neurography; plexopathy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20130511 Date Completed: 20130513 Latest Revision: 20211021
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC3644772
DOI: 10.4103/0972-2327.107675
PMID: 23661957
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-2327
DOI:10.4103/0972-2327.107675