دورية أكاديمية

Oral health of visually impaired schoolchildren in Khartoum State, Sudan.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Oral health of visually impaired schoolchildren in Khartoum State, Sudan.
المؤلفون: Tagelsir A; Department of Orthodontics, Paediatric Dentistry, & Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, The Sudan., Khogli AE, Nurelhuda NM
المصدر: BMC oral health [BMC Oral Health] 2013 Jul 17; Vol. 13, pp. 33. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Jul 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088684 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6831 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726831 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Oral Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dental Care for Disabled* , Oral Health*, Blindness/*epidemiology , Dental Caries/*epidemiology , Tooth Injuries/*epidemiology, Adolescent ; Blindness/complications ; Blindness/psychology ; Child ; DMF Index ; Dental Caries/complications ; Dental Health Surveys ; Female ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Oral Hygiene Index ; Prevalence ; Quality of Life ; Sickness Impact Profile ; Sudan/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tooth Injuries/complications
مستخلص: Background: Although oral health care is a vital component of overall health, it remains one of the greatest unattended needs among the disabled. The aim of this study was to assess the oral health status and oral health-related quality of life (Child-OIDP in 11-13-year-old) of the visually challenged school attendants in Khartoum State, the Sudan.
Methods: A school-based survey was conducted in Al-Nour institute [boys (66.3%), boarders (35.9%), and children with partial visual impairment (PVI) (44.6%)]. Two calibrated dentists examined the participants (n=79) using DMFT/dmft, Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S), dental care index, and traumatic dental injuries (TDI) index. Oral health related quality of life (C-OIDP) was administered to 82 schoolchildren.
Results: Caries experience was 46.8%. Mean DMFT (age≥12, n=33) was 0.4 ± 0.7 (SiC 1.6), mean dmft (age<12, n=46) was 1.9 ±2.8 (SiC 3.4), mean OHIS 1.3 ± 0.9. Care Index was zero. One fifth of the children suffered TDI (19%). Almost one third (29%) of the 11-13 year old children reported an oral impact on their daily performances. A quarter of the schoolchildren (25.3%) required an urgent treatment need. Analysis showed that children with partial visual impairment (PVI) were 6.3 times (adjusted) more likely to be diagnosed with caries compared to children with complete visual impairment (CVI), and children with caries experience were 1.3 times (unadjusted) more likely to report an oral health related impact on quality of life.
Conclusions: Visually impaired schoolchildren are burdened with oral health problems, especially caries. Furthermore, the 11-13 year olds' burden with caries showed a significant impact on their quality of life.
References: Quintessence Int. 1992 May;23(5):363-5. (PMID: 1502313)
East Mediterr Health J. 2007 May-Jun;13(3):580-5. (PMID: 17687831)
BMC Med. 2006 Mar 16;4:7. (PMID: 16539739)
Aust Dent J. 2001 Mar;46(1):41-50. (PMID: 11355240)
Int Dent J. 2000 Dec;50(6):378-84. (PMID: 11197197)
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2010 Spring;34(3):213-6. (PMID: 20578657)
Dent Traumatol. 2003 Jun;19(3):123-5. (PMID: 12752532)
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2010 Dec 23;8:152. (PMID: 21182769)
BMJ. 2003 Oct 4;327(7418):760-1. (PMID: 14525849)
Spec Care Dentist. 2001 May-Jun;21(3):104-8. (PMID: 11507844)
Community Dent Health. 2001 Sep;18(3):181-6. (PMID: 11580096)
Dent Traumatol. 2005 Apr;21(2):65-9. (PMID: 15773884)
J Dent Res. 1990 Feb;69 Spec No:733-41; discussion 820-3. (PMID: 2179335)
Odontostomatol Trop. 2004 Mar;27(105):37-40. (PMID: 15281301)
Oral Health Prev Dent. 2012;10(1):75-80. (PMID: 22908091)
J Am Dent Assoc. 2005 Jul;136(7):903-12. (PMID: 16060471)
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2004 Oct 12;2:57. (PMID: 15476561)
J Am Dent Assoc. 1964 Jan;68:7-13. (PMID: 14076341)
Aust Dent J. 1991 Apr;36(2):151-6. (PMID: 1831606)
Dent Traumatol. 2011 Oct;27(5):389-92. (PMID: 21615860)
BMC Oral Health. 2008 Oct 22;8:30. (PMID: 18945371)
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2003 Dec;21(4):142-3. (PMID: 14765613)
Spec Care Dentist. 1984 Jul-Aug;4(4):173-6. (PMID: 6237446)
BMC Oral Health. 2009 Jun 15;9:15. (PMID: 19527502)
Dent Traumatol. 2011 Apr;27(2):113-6. (PMID: 21199337)
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011 Mar 01;16(2):e292-5. (PMID: 20711120)
J Dent Res. 1981 Mar;60(3):677-80. (PMID: 6937498)
Bull World Health Organ. 2006 Jan;84(1):36-42. (PMID: 16501713)
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2011 Jan-Mar;29(1):25-7. (PMID: 21521914)
Pediatrics. 2005 Sep;116(3):e426-31. (PMID: 16140688)
J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2007 Summer;1(2):93-8. (PMID: 23277841)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20130720 Date Completed: 20140203 Latest Revision: 20211021
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC3720199
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6831-13-33
PMID: 23866155
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6831
DOI:10.1186/1472-6831-13-33