دورية أكاديمية

Elevated levels of systemic pentraxin 3 are associated with thin-cap fibroatheroma in coronary culprit lesions: assessment by optical coherence tomography and intravascular ultrasound.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Elevated levels of systemic pentraxin 3 are associated with thin-cap fibroatheroma in coronary culprit lesions: assessment by optical coherence tomography and intravascular ultrasound.
المؤلفون: Koga S; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan., Ikeda S, Yoshida T, Nakata T, Takeno M, Masuda N, Koide Y, Kawano H, Maemura K
المصدر: JACC. Cardiovascular interventions [JACC Cardiovasc Interv] 2013 Sep; Vol. 6 (9), pp. 945-54. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Aug 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101467004 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1876-7605 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19368798 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JACC Cardiovasc Interv Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York : Elsevier
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Plaque, Atherosclerotic* , Tomography, Optical Coherence* , Ultrasonography, Interventional*, C-Reactive Protein/*analysis , Coronary Artery Disease/*diagnosis , Coronary Vessels/*diagnostic imaging , Coronary Vessels/*pathology , Inflammation Mediators/*blood , Serum Amyloid P-Component/*analysis, Aged ; Biomarkers/blood ; Case-Control Studies ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Artery Disease/blood ; Coronary Artery Disease/diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Artery Disease/pathology ; Female ; Fibrosis ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Odds Ratio ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Up-Regulation
مستخلص: Objectives: This study sought to determine whether systemic levels of pentraxin 3 (PTX3), a novel inflammatory marker, are associated with thin-cap fibroatheroma (TCFA).
Background: Biomarkers predicting the presence of TCFA in vivo have not been established.
Methods: We evaluated 75 patients (stable angina pectoris, n = 47; acute coronary syndrome, n = 28) with de novo culprit lesions who were examined by optical coherence tomography and intravascular ultrasound. We defined TCFA as lipid-rich plaque with a fibrous cap <65 μm thick. Systemic levels of PTX3 were compared between patients with and without TCFA.
Results: Thirty-eight and 37 patients with and without TCFA, respectively, were identified. Levels of PTX3 were significantly higher in patients with than in those without TCFA (p < 0.001) and correlated inversely with fibrous cap thickness (r = -0.71, p = 0.001) and positively with the remodeling index (r = 0.25, p = 0.037). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that a higher PTX3 level was the most powerful predictor of TCFA (odds ratio: 3.26, 95% confidence interval: 1.75 to 6.05, p < 0.001). Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis showed that >3.24 ng/ml of PTX3 could predict TCFA with 84% sensitivity and 86% specificity.
Conclusions: Higher levels of systemic PTX3 are associated with TCFA. Systemic PTX3 levels comprise a useful inflammatory marker that reflects coronary plaque vulnerability.
(Copyright © 2013 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: ACS; AMI; C-reactive protein; CRP; CSA; EEM; IVUS; OCT; P+M; PTX3; SAP; TCFA; UAP; acute coronary syndromes; acute myocardial infarction; cross-sectional area; external elastic membrane; high-sensitivity C-reaction protein; hs-CRP; intravascular ultrasound; optical coherence tomography; pentraxin 3; plaque plus media; stable angina pectoris; thin-cap fibroatheroma; unstable angina pectoris; vulnerable plaque
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Biomarkers)
0 (Inflammation Mediators)
0 (Serum Amyloid P-Component)
148591-49-5 (PTX3 protein)
9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20130820 Date Completed: 20140519 Latest Revision: 20220408
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.04.024
PMID: 23954061
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1876-7605
DOI:10.1016/j.jcin.2013.04.024