دورية أكاديمية

Non-adaptive phenotypic evolution of the endangered carnivore Lycaon pictus.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Non-adaptive phenotypic evolution of the endangered carnivore Lycaon pictus.
المؤلفون: Edwards CT; Division of Biology, Imperial College London, Silwood Park, Ascot, SL5 7PY, United Kingdom., Rasmussen GS, Riordan P, Courchamp F, Macdonald DW
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2013 Sep 23; Vol. 8 (9), pp. e73856. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Sep 23 (Print Publication: 2013).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Biological Evolution* , Endangered Species*, Canidae/*physiology, Animals ; Canidae/genetics ; Fossils ; Phenotype
مستخلص: Decline in wild populations as a result of anthropogenic impact is widely considered to have evolutionary consequences for the species concerned. Here we examine changes in developmental stability in the painted hunting dog (Lycaon pictus), which once occupied most of sub-Saharan Africa but has undergone a dramatic population decline in the last century. Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) was used as an indicator of developmental stability and measured in museum skull specimens spanning a hundred year period. A comparison with the more ubiquitous black-backed jackal (Canis mesomelas) revealed FA in L. pictus to be high. Furthermore, the data indicate a temporal increase in FA over time in L. pictus, corresponding to the period of its population decline. The high rate of change is compatible with genetic drift although environmental factors are also likely to be important. Lowering developmental stability over time may have direct fitness consequences and as such represents an unacknowledged threat to future resilience of the population.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20131003 Date Completed: 20140718 Latest Revision: 20211021
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC3781135
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073856
PMID: 24086298
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0073856