دورية أكاديمية

Invariance of activity coefficients for the hydrogen ion with charge-type of fluorescent indicators in aqueous-methanol solutions.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Invariance of activity coefficients for the hydrogen ion with charge-type of fluorescent indicators in aqueous-methanol solutions.
المؤلفون: Schulman SG; College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, 32610-0485, Gainesville, Florida., Kelly RN, Miyawa JH, Baeyens WR
المصدر: Journal of fluorescence [J Fluoresc] 1996 Dec; Vol. 6 (4), pp. 195-8.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer- Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9201341 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1053-0509 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10530509 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Fluoresc Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam : Springer-
Original Publication: New York : Plenum Press, c1991-
مستخلص: Steady-state fluorimetric pH titrations of three fluorescent indicators of differing charge-type were carried out in aqueous methanol solutions containing up to 64 mol% methanol. The plot of the ratio of the relative fluorescence efficiency of the indicator acid to that of its conjugate base versus the product of the formal hydrogen ion concentration and the appropriate Bronsted kinetic activity factor gives straight lines for titrations in each mixed solvent, just as it does in water, but only if the constant terms in the Bronsted factor are modified to account for the bulk dielectric constant in each solvent. The product of the formal charges on the proton and the particular conjugate base studied in each titration must also be included in the Bronsted factor. This supports the hypothesis that a valid operational pH can be defined and kinetic parameters related to proton transfer can be extracted from the fluorimetric titrations in mixed solvents.
References: J Pharm Sci. 1993 Aug;82(8):771-5. (PMID: 8377111)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20131115 Date Completed: 20131115 Latest Revision: 20211021
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1007/BF00732822
PMID: 24227342
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1053-0509
DOI:10.1007/BF00732822