دورية أكاديمية
Coming down from the trees: is terrestrial activity in Bornean orangutans natural or disturbance driven?
العنوان: | Coming down from the trees: is terrestrial activity in Bornean orangutans natural or disturbance driven? |
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المؤلفون: | Ancrenaz M; 1] HUTAN/Kinabatangan Orangutan Conservation Programme, PO Box 17793, 88874 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia [2] Sabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia [3] Borneo Futures Project, People and Nature Consulting International, Ciputat, Jakarta, 15412, Indonesia [4] North England Zoological Society, Chester Zoo, Chester, UK [5]., Sollmann R; 1] North Carolina State University, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, Turner House, Campus Box 7646, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA [2] Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Straβe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany [3]., Meijaard E; 1] Borneo Futures Project, People and Nature Consulting International, Ciputat, Jakarta, 15412, Indonesia [2] School for Archaeology and Anthropology, Building 014, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia [3] Center for International Forestry Research, P.O. Box 0113 BOCBD, Bogor 16000, Indonesia., Hearn AJ; Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney, Abingdon, OX13 5QL, UK., Ross J; Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney, Abingdon, OX13 5QL, UK., Samejima H; Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Loken B; 1] School of Resource and Environmental Management, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada [2] Integrated Conservation, Gig Harbor, Washington., Cheyne SM; 1] Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney, Abingdon, OX13 5QL, UK [2] Orangutan Tropical Peatland Project, Jl. Semeru 91, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia., Stark DJ; 1] Danau Girang Field Centre, c/o Sabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia [2] Organisms and Environment Division, School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK., Gardner PC; 1] Danau Girang Field Centre, c/o Sabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia [2] Organisms and Environment Division, School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK., Goossens B; 1] Sabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia [2] Danau Girang Field Centre, c/o Sabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia [3] Organisms and Environment Division, School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK., Mohamed A; WWF-Malaysia, 49, Jalan SS23/15, 47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia., Bohm T; Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Straβe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany., Matsuda I; Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University Inuyama, Aichi 484-8506, JAPAN., Nakabayasi M; Wildlife Research Center of Kyoto University, 3rd Floor, 2-24 Tanaka-Sekiden-cho, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8203, Japan., Lee SK; WWF-Malaysia, CPS Tower, Centre Point Complex, 88000 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia., Bernard H; Unit for Primate Studies-Borneo, Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia., Brodie J; Biodiversity Research Centre; University of British Columbia; Vancouver, BC, Canada., Wich S; Research Centre in Evolutionary Anthropology and Palaeoecology, School of Natural Sciences and Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK., Fredriksson G; Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Programme, PanEco/YEL, Jl. Wahid Hasyim 51/74, 20154 Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia., Hanya G; Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University Inuyama, Aichi 484-8506, JAPAN., Harrison ME; 1] Orangutan Tropical Peatland Project, Jl. Semeru 91, Palangka Raya 73112, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia [2] Department of Geography, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK., Kanamori T; Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University Inuyama, Aichi 484-8506, JAPAN., Kretzschmar P; Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Straβe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany., Macdonald DW; Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney, Abingdon, OX13 5QL, UK., Riger P; Houston Zoo, Texas, USA., Spehar S; Anthropology Program, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Oshkosh, WI, 54901, USA., Ambu LN; Sabah Wildlife Department, Wisma Muis, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia., Wilting A; Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Alfred-Kowalke-Straβe 17, 10315 Berlin, Germany. |
المصدر: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2014 Feb 13; Vol. 4, pp. 4024. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Feb 13. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Pongo pygmaeus/*physiology, Animals ; Behavior, Animal ; Ecosystem ; Female ; Male ; Models, Statistical ; Video Recording |
مستخلص: | The orangutan is the world's largest arboreal mammal, and images of the red ape moving through the tropical forest canopy symbolise its typical arboreal behaviour. Records of terrestrial behaviour are scarce and often associated with habitat disturbance. We conducted a large-scale species-level analysis of ground-based camera-trapping data to evaluate the extent to which Bornean orangutans Pongo pygmaeus come down from the trees to travel terrestrially, and whether they are indeed forced to the ground primarily by anthropogenic forest disturbances. Although the degree of forest disturbance and canopy gap size influenced terrestriality, orangutans were recorded on the ground as frequently in heavily degraded habitats as in primary forests. Furthermore, all age-sex classes were recorded on the ground (flanged males more often). This suggests that terrestrial locomotion is part of the Bornean orangutan's natural behavioural repertoire to a much greater extent than previously thought, and is only modified by habitat disturbance. The capacity of orangutans to come down from the trees may increase their ability to cope with at least smaller-scale forest fragmentation, and to cross moderately open spaces in mosaic landscapes, although the extent of this versatility remains to be investigated. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20140215 Date Completed: 20151007 Latest Revision: 20211021 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC3923384 |
DOI: | 10.1038/srep04024 |
PMID: | 24526001 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/srep04024 |