دورية أكاديمية

Targeted delivery of CD40L promotes restricted activation of antigen-presenting cells and induction of cancer cell death.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Targeted delivery of CD40L promotes restricted activation of antigen-presenting cells and induction of cancer cell death.
المؤلفون: Brunekreeft KL, Strohm C, Gooden MJ, Rybczynska AA, Nijman HW, Grigoleit GU, Helfrich W, Bremer E, Siegmund D, Wajant H, de Bruyn M; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. m.de.bruyn@umcg.nl.
المصدر: Molecular cancer [Mol Cancer] 2014 Apr 17; Vol. 13, pp. 85. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Apr 17.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101147698 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-4598 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14764598 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, c2002-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: B-Lymphocytes/*drug effects , CD40 Ligand/*genetics , Dendritic Cells/*drug effects , Recombinant Fusion Proteins/*pharmacology , Single-Chain Antibodies/*genetics, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived/pharmacology ; Antigens, CD20/genetics ; Antigens, CD20/metabolism ; Antigens, Neoplasm/genetics ; Antigens, Neoplasm/metabolism ; Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology ; B-Lymphocytes/metabolism ; B-Lymphocytes/pathology ; CD40 Ligand/metabolism ; Cell Adhesion Molecules/genetics ; Cell Adhesion Molecules/metabolism ; Cell Death/drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Dendritic Cells/metabolism ; Dendritic Cells/pathology ; Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule ; Gene Expression ; HEK293 Cells ; Humans ; Molecular Targeted Therapy ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism ; Rituximab ; Single-Chain Antibodies/metabolism
مستخلص: Background: Stimulation of CD40 can augment anti-cancer T cell immune responses by triggering effective activation and maturation of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Although CD40 agonists have clinical activity in humans, the associated systemic activation of the immune system triggers dose-limiting side-effects.
Methods: To increase the tumor selectivity of CD40 agonist-based therapies, we developed an approach in which soluble trimeric CD40L (sCD40L) is genetically fused to tumor targeting antibody fragments, yielding scFv:CD40L fusion proteins. We hypothesized that scFv:CD40L fusion proteins would have reduced CD40 agonist activity similar to sCD40L but will be converted to a highly agonistic membrane CD40L-like form of CD40L upon anchoring to cell surface exposed antigen via the scFv domain.
Results: Targeted delivery of CD40L to the carcinoma marker EpCAM on carcinoma cells induced dose-dependent paracrine maturation of DCs ~20-fold more effective than a non-targeted control scFv:CD40L fusion protein. Similarly, targeted delivery of CD40L to the B cell leukemia marker CD20 induced effective paracrine maturation of DCs. Of note, the CD20-selective delivery of CD40L also triggered loss of cell viability in certain B cell leukemic cell lines as a result of CD20-induced apoptosis.
Conclusions: Targeted delivery of CD40L to cancer cells is a promising strategy that may help to trigger cancer-localized activation of CD40 and can be modified to exert additional anti-cancer activity via the targeting domain.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived)
0 (Antigens, CD20)
0 (Antigens, Neoplasm)
0 (Antineoplastic Agents)
0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules)
0 (EPCAM protein, human)
0 (Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule)
0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins)
0 (Single-Chain Antibodies)
147205-72-9 (CD40 Ligand)
4F4X42SYQ6 (Rituximab)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20140419 Date Completed: 20150112 Latest Revision: 20211021
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4022212
DOI: 10.1186/1476-4598-13-85
PMID: 24741998
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1476-4598
DOI:10.1186/1476-4598-13-85