دورية أكاديمية
[Epilepsy and reproductive health: Senegalese cohort].
العنوان: | [Epilepsy and reproductive health: Senegalese cohort]. |
---|---|
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: | Épilepsie et santé de la reproduction : cohorte sénégalaise. |
المؤلفون: | Dadah SM; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal. Electronic address: samimedecin01@yahoo.fr., Ndiaye M; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Diop MS; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Seck LB; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Diagne NS; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Ba EH; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Cisse O; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Gaye NM; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Basse AM; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Sow AD; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Toure K; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal; Service de médecine préventive et de santé publique de la FMPO, université Cheikh-Anta-Diop (UCAD), BP 16 390, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Sénégal., Diop AG; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal., Ndiaye MM; Service de neurologie, CHNU de Fann de Dakar, avenue Cheikh-Anta-Diop, BP 5035, Dakar, Sénégal. |
المصدر: | Revue neurologique [Rev Neurol (Paris)] 2014 Oct; Vol. 170 (10), pp. 608-13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jun 19. |
نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
اللغة: | French |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Masson Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 2984779R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0035-3787 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00353787 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Neurol (Paris) Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Paris : Masson Original Publication: Paris. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Reproductive Health*, Anticonvulsants/*pharmacology , Anticonvulsants/*therapeutic use , Epilepsy/*drug therapy , Sexuality/*drug effects, Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Senegal ; Young Adult |
مستخلص: | Introduction: Epilepsy is a public health problem in Senegal and Africa because of its severity and its social importance. It occurs at any age sparing no sex. It can influence sexual life and reciprocally. Our aims were to study the effects of antiepileptic drugs on the sexual lives of women with epilepsy, the influence of these drugs on pregnancy and breastfeeding. Methods: We conducted a prospective study from 1st March to 31st August 2011 in the neurological department of the Fann-Dakar teaching hospital Senegal. Only women with epilepsy were included. Results: We collected 120 patients aged 16-64years with a mean age of 30.58years, 45% married, 44.16% were uneducated preponderant. All patients were taking antiepileptic drugs, 89.16% was alone. Fifty-five percent of our patients had epilepsy for at least 6years; 45.83% had generalized epilepsy; 44.17% of partial seizures. In our cohort, 64.16% were under phenobarbital, 69.16% had good adherence. As side effects of drugs, 90% had sexual problems. Seventy-five percent enjoyed an active sex life. A decrease in the number of sex per week for the disease [31/55=56.66%] was noted. In addition, 51.17% were using contraception, including 38.7% of oral kind and 64.86% had noticed an increase in seizure frequency during their pregnancies. Of the 74 women who had contracted a pregnancy, 41.89% had premature infants, 16.21% have made abortions and 61.17% had psychosocial life affected. Discussion and Conclusion: People with epilepsy often experience sexual problems that may be caused by epilepsy, antiepileptic and/or reactions of the partner and the other facing the diagnosis of epilepsy. (Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Antiepileptic; Antiépileptique; Epilepsy; Grossesse; Pregnancy; Reproductive health; Santé de reproduction; Senegal; Sénégal; Épilepsie |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Anticonvulsants) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20140624 Date Completed: 20150622 Latest Revision: 20141004 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.neurol.2014.05.002 |
PMID: | 24953171 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 0035-3787 |
---|---|
DOI: | 10.1016/j.neurol.2014.05.002 |