دورية أكاديمية

[The effects of lifestyle factors on the incidence of central obesity in Chinese adults aged 35-74 years].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [The effects of lifestyle factors on the incidence of central obesity in Chinese adults aged 35-74 years].
المؤلفون: Li J; Department of Evidence Based Medicine, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China., Li Y, Chen J, Cao J, Huang J, Zhao L, Liu X, Yu L, Deng Y, Chen N, Yang J, Yang X, Gu D; Email: gudongfeng@vip.sina.com.
المصدر: Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine] [Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi] 2014 Jul; Vol. 48 (7), pp. 581-6.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: Chinese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Zhonghua yi xue hui Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 7904962 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0253-9624 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02539624 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Beijing : Zhonghua yi xue hui
Original Publication: Beijing : Zhonghua yi xue hui [1967?]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Incidence* , Life Style* , Obesity, Abdominal* , Risk Factors* , Socioeconomic Factors*, Adult ; Aged ; Alcohol Drinking ; Animals ; Body Mass Index ; China/epidemiology ; Demography ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Milk ; Prospective Studies ; Tea ; Waist Circumference
مستخلص: Objective: To understand the incidence of central obesity and its characteristics, and explore the effects of lifestyle factors on incidence of central obesity in Chinese adults aged 35-74 years.
Methods: A total of 27 020 Chinese adults aged 35 to 74 years were enrolled in a prospective follow-up study (the study cohort was built from 1998 to 2000, respectively) during 2007 and 2008. Central obesity was defined as waist circumference ≥ 90 cm in men, ≥ 85 cm and ≥ 80 cm in women, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate relative risks (RR) of central obesity for lifestyle factors after adjusting factors including genders, age, southern and geographic region, urbanization, lifestyles, and so on.
Results: Among Chinese adults aged 35-74 years, the standardized annual incidence of central obesity (waist ≥ 90 cm) was 2.19% for men and this rate decreased gradually with age among people younger than 65 years old. The incidence of central obesity was 2.64% (waist ≥ 85 cm) and 4.06% (waist ≥ 80 cm) for women, respectively, and this rate increased obviously among people aged 55 to 74 years. Participants with ≥ 12 years' education (RR = 0.84, 95%CI:0.74-0.96) had a lower risk of central obesity(waist ≥ 90 cm for men, waist ≥ 85 cm for women). And this risk increased as the monthly household per capita income increased. Compared with the reference group, people involved in housework or retirees (RR = 1.17; 95% CI: 1.01-1.36), drinking alcohol (RR = 1.15, 95% CI: 1.01-1.32) or scented tea (RR = 1.49, 95%CI:1.28-1.72) had a higher risk of developing central obesity, while drinking milk (RR = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.74-0.97) or black tea (RR = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.58-0.95), had a lower risk of developing central obesity.
Conclusion: A healthy lifestyle plays a key role in the prevention and control of central obesity in Chinese adults, and a healthy way of lifestyle should be promoted in the whole society to decelerate the epidemic of the central obesity.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Tea)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20141015 Date Completed: 20150908 Latest Revision: 20181202
رمز التحديث: 20231215
PMID: 25312565
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE