دورية أكاديمية
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The Baltimore Experience Corps Trial: Enhancing Generativity via Intergenerational Activity Engagement in Later Life.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Baltimore Experience Corps Trial: Enhancing Generativity via Intergenerational Activity Engagement in Later Life.
المؤلفون: Gruenewald TL; Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles. Tara.Gruenewald@usc.edu., Tanner EK; Department of Community-Public Health at the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Fried LP; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York., Carlson MC; Departments of Mental Health and Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Xue QL; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland., Parisi JM; Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Rebok GW; Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Yarnell LM; American Institutes for Research, Washington, District of Columbia., Seeman TE; Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles.
المصدر: The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences [J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci] 2016 Jul; Vol. 71 (4), pp. 661-70. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Feb 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: published on behalf of the Gerontological Society of America by Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9508483 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1758-5368 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10795014 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Washington, DC : published on behalf of the Gerontological Society of America by Oxford University Press
Original Publication: Washington, DC : Gerontological Society of America, c1995-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Health Status* , Self Concept*, Health Promotion/*organization & administration , Retirement/*psychology, Activities of Daily Living ; Aged ; Community-Based Participatory Research/organization & administration ; Female ; Focus Groups ; Humans ; Male ; Volunteers/psychology
مستخلص: Objectives: Being and feeling generative, defined as exhibiting concern and behavior to benefit others, is an important developmental goal of midlife and beyond. Although a growing body of evidence suggests mental and physical health benefits of feeling generative in later life, little information exists as to the modifiability of generativity perceptions. The present study examines whether participation in the intergenerational civic engagement program, Experience Corps (EC), benefits older adults' self-perceptions of generativity.
Method: Levels of generativity were compared in older adults randomized to serve as EC volunteers or controls (usual volunteer opportunities) in the Baltimore Experience Corps Trial at 4-, 12-, and 24-month evaluation points over the 2-year trial. Analyses utilized intention-to-treat and complier average causal effects (CACE) analyses which incorporate degree of intervention exposure in analytic models.
Results: Participants randomized to the EC group had significantly higher levels of generative desire and perceptions of generative achievement than controls at each follow-up point; CACE analyses indicate a dose-response effect with a greater magnitude of intervention effect with greater exposure to the EC program.
Discussion: Results provide the first-ever, large-scale experimental demonstration that participation in an intergenerational civic engagement program can positively alter self-perceptions of generativity in older adulthood.
(© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P01 AG027735 United States AG NIA NIH HHS; P50 AG005146 United States AG NIA NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Civic engagement; Generativity; Intergenerational; Randomized controlled trial; Social engagement; Volunteerism
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150228 Date Completed: 20170529 Latest Revision: 20240712
رمز التحديث: 20240712
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4903034
DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbv005
PMID: 25721053
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1758-5368
DOI:10.1093/geronb/gbv005