دورية أكاديمية

Contextual and individual determinants of dental pain in preschool children.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Contextual and individual determinants of dental pain in preschool children.
المؤلفون: Ferreira-Júnior OM; Dentistry Graduate Program, Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, Brazil., Freire Mdo C; Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, Brazil., Moreira Rda S; Aggeu Magalhães Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Recife, Brazil., Costa LR; Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
المصدر: Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [Community Dent Oral Epidemiol] 2015 Aug; Vol. 43 (4), pp. 349-56. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Mar 06.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Munksgaard International Publishers Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0410263 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0528 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03015661 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Community Dent Oral Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard International Publishers
Original Publication: Copenhagen, Munksgaard.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Toothache/*etiology, Brazil/epidemiology ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dental Caries/complications ; Dental Caries/epidemiology ; Dental Health Surveys ; Educational Status ; Family Characteristics ; Female ; Humans ; Income/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Toothache/epidemiology
مستخلص: Objectives: Despite growing interest on dental pain in children, there are very few studies on its prevalence and determinants among preschool children. The objective of this study was to assess prevalence of dental pain and associated individual and contextual factors in 5 year-old Brazilian children.
Methods: This cross-sectional study used primary data from the 2010 National Survey of Oral Health, carried out in capital cities and a sample of country towns. Participants were 7280 5-year-olds, who were examined in their homes and whose parents answered a questionnaire. Dependent variable was report of dental pain in the last 6 months. Independent variables were contextual (city level) socioeconomic factors, and individual (child) sociodemographic and oral health-related variables. Data analysis included hierarchized Poisson regression models, using a multilevel approach and prevalence rate (PR) estimates.
Results: The prevalence of dental pain was 22.0% (95% CI 19.1-25.2). It was higher among those living in cities with lower human development index (PR 0.07; 95% CI 0.02-0.22) and with a higher percentage of their population with an incomplete primary education (PR 1.03; 95% CI 1.01-1.06). Indigenous children had prevalence of dental pain 1.97 times higher (95% CI 1.19-3.26) than those of white colour. Families with monthly incomes of U$ 218.00 or less and between U$ 219.00 and U$ 656.00 had, respectively, a prevalence of dental pain 2.67 (95% CI 1.33-5.32) and 2.11 (95% CI 1.03-4.32) times higher than families with highest income level. For each unit increase in the number of dwellers per bedroom, there was a 14% increase in the probability of having pain. Children with caries experience had a 3.45 (95% CI 2.58-4.62) higher prevalence of pain than caries-free individuals.
Conclusion: Dental pain prevalence in Brazilian preschool children was high and influenced by contextual and individual factors.
(© 2015 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: dental caries; epidemiology; multilevel analysis; oral health; socioeconomic factors; toothache
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150311 Date Completed: 20160418 Latest Revision: 20220408
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1111/cdoe.12159
PMID: 25753624
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1600-0528
DOI:10.1111/cdoe.12159