دورية أكاديمية

Short-term relationships between emergency hospital admissions for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and fine particulate air pollution in Beirut, Lebanon.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Short-term relationships between emergency hospital admissions for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and fine particulate air pollution in Beirut, Lebanon.
المؤلفون: Nakhlé MM; Biology Department, Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon, myriam.mrad@usj.edu.lb., Farah W, Ziadé N, Abboud M, Salameh D, Annesi-Maesano I
المصدر: Environmental monitoring and assessment [Environ Monit Assess] 2015 Apr; Vol. 187 (4), pp. 196. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Mar 20.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8508350 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2959 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01676369 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Monit Assess Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 1998- : Dordrecht : Springer
Original Publication: Dordrecht, Holland ; Boston : D. Reidel Pub. Co., c1981-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Air Pollution/*statistics & numerical data , Cardiovascular Diseases/*epidemiology , Environmental Exposure/*statistics & numerical data , Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data , Respiratory Tract Diseases/*epidemiology, Adult ; Aged ; Air Pollutants/analysis ; Air Pollution/analysis ; Child ; Environmental Monitoring ; Female ; Humans ; Lebanon/epidemiology ; Male ; Models, Theoretical ; Particulate Matter/analysis
مستخلص: High levels of major outdoor air pollutants have been documented in Lebanon, but their health effects remain unknown. The Beirut Air Pollution and Health Effects study aimed to determine the relationship between short-term variations in ambient concentrations of particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) and emergency hospital admissions in the city of Beirut, and whether susceptible groups are more greatly affected. An autoregressive Poisson model was used to evaluate the association between daily concentrations of particulate matter and respiratory and cardiovascular emergency hospital admissions after controlling for confounders. All variables were measured during 1 year from January 2012 to December 2012. Relative risks of admissions for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases were calculated for an increase in 10 μg.m(-3) of pollutant concentrations. Total respiratory admissions were significantly associated with the levels of PM10 (1.012 [95% CI 1.004-1.02]) per 10 μg.m(-3) rise in daily mean pollutant concentration for PM10 and 1.016 [95% CI 1.000-1.032] for PM2.5 on the same day. With regard to susceptible groups, total respiratory admissions were associated with PM2.5 and PM10 within the same day in children (relative risk (RR), 1.013 and 1.014; 95% confidence interval, 0.985-1.042 and 1.000-1.029 for PM2.5 and PM10, respectively). Moreover, a nearly significant association was found between particles and total circulatory admissions for adults and elderly groups in the same day. These results are similar to other international studies. Therefore, air pollution control is expected to reduce the number of admissions of these diseases in Lebanon.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Air Pollutants)
0 (Particulate Matter)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150321 Date Completed: 20150904 Latest Revision: 20181202
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1007/s10661-015-4409-6
PMID: 25792024
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-2959
DOI:10.1007/s10661-015-4409-6