دورية أكاديمية

Presence and distribution of mosquito larvae predators and factors influencing their abundance along the Mara River, Kenya and Tanzania.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Presence and distribution of mosquito larvae predators and factors influencing their abundance along the Mara River, Kenya and Tanzania.
المؤلفون: Dida GO; School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya ; Department of Vector Ecology and Environment, Institute of Tropical Medicine (NEKKEN), Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan., Gelder FB; Probe International, Inc., USA and Auckland, Ohio, New Zealand., Anyona DN; School of Environment and Earth Science, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya., Abuom PO; School of Environment and Earth Science, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya., Onyuka JO; School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya., Matano AS; EAC-Lake Victoria Basin Commission Secretariat, Kisumu, Kenya., Adoka SO; School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya., Kanangire CK; EAC-Lake Victoria Basin Commission Secretariat, Kisumu, Kenya., Owuor PO; Department of Chemistry, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya., Ouma C; School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya., Ofulla AV; School of Public Health and Community Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, Kenya.
المصدر: SpringerPlus [Springerplus] 2015 Mar 20; Vol. 4, pp. 136. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Mar 20 (Print Publication: 2015).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: SpringerPlus Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101597967 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2193-1801 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21931801 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Springerplus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Switzerland : SpringerPlus
مستخلص: Among all the malaria controlling measures, biological control of mosquito larvae may be the cheapest and easiest to implement. This study investigated baseline predation of immature mosquitoes by macroinvertebrate predators along the Mara River, determined the diversity of predators and mosquito larvae habitats and the range of their adaptive capacity to water physico-chemical parameters. Between July and August 2011, sampling sites (n=39) along the Mara River were selected and investigated for the presence of macroinvertebrate predators and mosquito larvae. The selected sampling sites were geocoded and each dipped 20 times using standard mosquito larvae dipper to sample mosquito larvae, while a D-frame dip net was used to capture the macroinvertebrate predators. Water physico-chemical parameters (dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, conductivity, salinity and turbidity) were taken in situ at access points, while hardness and alkalinity were measured titrimetically. The influence of macroinvertebrate predator occurrence was correlated with mosquito larvae and water quality parameters using Generalized Linear Model (GLM). Predators (n=297) belonging to 3 orders of Hemiptera (54.2%), Odonata (22.9%) and Coleoptera (22.9%), and mosquito larvae (n=4001) belonging to 10 species, which included An.gambiae s.l (44.9%), Culex spp. (34.8%) and An. coustani complex (13.8%), An. maculipalpis (3.6%), An. phaorensis (1.2%), An. funestus group (0.5%), An. azaniae (0.4%), An. hamoni (0.3%), An. christyi (0.3%), An. ardensis (0.08%), An. faini (0.07%), An. sergentii (0.05%) and 0.05% of Aedes mosquito larvae which were not identified to species level, due to lack of an appropriate key, were captured from different habitats along the Mara river. It was established that invasion of habitats by the macroinvertebrate predators were partially driven by the presence of mosquito larvae (p < 0.001), and the prevailing water physico-chemical parameters (DO, temperature, and turbidity, p <0.001). Understanding abiotic and biotic factors which favour mosquitoes and macroinveterbrate co-occurrence may contribute to the control of malaria.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Coleoptera; Fish; Hemiptera; Mara river; Mosquito larvae; Odonata; Predators
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150402 Date Completed: 20150401 Latest Revision: 20200930
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4377135
DOI: 10.1186/s40064-015-0905-y
PMID: 25830082
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2193-1801
DOI:10.1186/s40064-015-0905-y