دورية أكاديمية

Anatomical basis for sciatic nerve block at the knee level.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anatomical basis for sciatic nerve block at the knee level.
المؤلفون: Barbosa FT; Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), Maceió, AL, Brazil. Electronic address: fabianotimbo@yahoo.com.br., Barbosa TR; Centro Universitário Uniseb Interativo, Maceió, AL, Brazil., da Cunha RM; Hospital Unimed Maceió, Maceió, AL, Brazil., Rodrigues AK; Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL), Maceió, AL, Brazil., Ramos FW; Departamento de Anatomia, Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas (Uncisal), Maceió, AL, Brazil., de Sousa-Rodrigues CF; Departamento de Anatomia, Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas (Uncisal), Maceió, AL, Brazil.
المصدر: Brazilian journal of anesthesiology (Elsevier) [Braz J Anesthesiol] 2015 May-Jun; Vol. 65 (3), pp. 177-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Mar 18.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Editora Ltda Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101624623 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2352-2291 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01040014 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Braz J Anesthesiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Rio de Janeiro : Elsevier Editora Ltda, 2013-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Knee/*anatomy & histology , Nerve Block/*methods , Sciatic Nerve/*anatomy & histology, Cadaver ; Female ; Humans ; Knee/innervation ; Male ; Needles
مستخلص: Background and Objectives: Recently, administration of sciatic nerve block has been revised due to the potential benefit for postoperative analgesia and patient satisfaction after the advent of ultrasound. The aim of this study was to describe the anatomical relations of the sciatic nerve in the popliteal fossa to determine the optimal distance the needle must be positioned in order to realize the sciatic nerve block anterior to its bifurcation into the tibial and common fibular nerve.
Method: The study was conducted by dissection of human cadavers' popliteal fossa, fixed in 10% formalin, from the Laboratory of Human Anatomy and Morphology Departments of the Universidade Federal de Alagoas and Universidade de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas. Access to the sciatic nerve was obtained.
Results: 44 popliteal fossa were analyzed. The bifurcation of the sciatic nerve in relation to the apex of the fossa was observed. There was bifurcation in: 67.96% below the apex, 15.90% above the apex, 11.36% near the apex, and 4.78% in the gluteal region.
Conclusions: The sciatic nerve bifurcation to its branches occurs at various levels, and the chance to succeed when the needle is placed between 5 and 7 cm above the popliteal is 95.22%.
(Copyright © 2014 Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Anatomia; Anatomy; Anestesia, condução; Anesthesia, administration; Nervo isquiático; Sciatic nerve
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150501 Date Completed: 20161213 Latest Revision: 20161230
رمز التحديث: 20230127
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjane.2014.03.010
PMID: 25925028
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2352-2291
DOI:10.1016/j.bjane.2014.03.010