دورية أكاديمية
Temporal and spatial association of Streptococcus suis infection in humans and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome outbreaks in pigs in northern Vietnam.
| العنوان: | Temporal and spatial association of Streptococcus suis infection in humans and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome outbreaks in pigs in northern Vietnam. |
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| المؤلفون: | Huong VT; Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme,Oxford University Clinical Research Unit,Hanoi,Vietnam., Thanh LV; Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme,Oxford University Clinical Research Unit,Hanoi,Vietnam., Phu VD; National Hospital for Tropical Diseases,Hanoi,Vietnam., Trinh DT; National Hospital for Tropical Diseases,Hanoi,Vietnam., Inui K; Food and Agriculture Organization,Hanoi,Vietnam., Tung N; Epidemiology Division,Department of Animal Health,Hanoi,Vietnam., Oanh NT; National Centre of Veterinary Diagnosis,Hanoi,Vietnam., Trung NV; National Hospital for Tropical Diseases,Hanoi,Vietnam., Hoa NT; Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine,University of Oxford,Oxford,UK., Bryant JE; Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme,Oxford University Clinical Research Unit,Hanoi,Vietnam., Horby PW; Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme,Oxford University Clinical Research Unit,Hanoi,Vietnam., Kinh NV; National Hospital for Tropical Diseases,Hanoi,Vietnam., Wertheim HF; Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme,Oxford University Clinical Research Unit,Hanoi,Vietnam. |
| المصدر: | Epidemiology and infection [Epidemiol Infect] 2016 Jan; Vol. 144 (1), pp. 35-44. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 May 22. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8703737 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-4409 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09502688 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Epidemiol Infect Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Cambridge Eng : Cambridge University Press |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Disease Outbreaks/*veterinary , Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/*epidemiology , Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*physiology , Streptococcal Infections/*epidemiology , Streptococcus suis/*physiology, Animals ; Humans ; Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/virology ; Risk Factors ; Streptococcal Infections/microbiology ; Swine ; Vietnam/epidemiology |
| مستخلص: | Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) outbreaks in pigs are associated with increased susceptibility of pigs to secondary bacterial infections, including Streptococcus suis - an important zoonotic pathogen causing bacterial meningitis in humans. This case-control study examined the association between human S. suis infection and PRRS outbreaks in pigs in northern Vietnam. We included 90 S. suis case-patients and 183 non-S. suis sepsis controls from a referral hospital in Hanoi in 2010, a period of major PRRS epizootics in Vietnam. PRRS exposure was determined using data from the National Centre of Veterinary Diagnosis. By univariate analysis, significantly more S. suis patients were reported residing in or adjacent to a PRRS district compared to controls [odds ratio (OR) 2·82, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1·35-5·89 and OR 3·15, 95% CI 1·62-6·15, respectively]. Only residency in adjacent districts remained significantly associated with risk of S. suis infection after adjusting for sex, occupation, and eating practices. SaTScan analysis showed a possible cluster of S. suis infection in humans around PRRS confirmed locations during the March-August period. The findings indicate an epidemiological association between PRRS in pigs and S. suis infections in humans. Effective strategies to strengthen control of PRRS in pigs may help reduce transmission of S. suis infection to humans. |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | United Kingdom WT_ Wellcome Trust |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Case-control; Streptococcus suis; Vietnam; pigs; porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome; secondary infection; zoonosis |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20150523 Date Completed: 20160314 Latest Revision: 20210109 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC4697300 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/S0950268815000990 |
| PMID: | 25997360 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1469-4409 |
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| DOI: | 10.1017/S0950268815000990 |