دورية أكاديمية

CD15 Expression Does Not Identify a Phenotypically or Genetically Distinct Glioblastoma Population.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: CD15 Expression Does Not Identify a Phenotypically or Genetically Distinct Glioblastoma Population.
المؤلفون: Kenney-Herbert E; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom cw209@cam.ac.uk emmakenneyherbert@yahoo.co.uk., Al-Mayhani T; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom., Piccirillo SG; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom., Fowler J; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom., Spiteri I; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom., Jones P; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom., Watts C; John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom; MRC Cancer Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom cw209@cam.ac.uk emmakenneyherbert@yahoo.co.uk.
المصدر: Stem cells translational medicine [Stem Cells Transl Med] 2015 Jul; Vol. 4 (7), pp. 822-31. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 May 27.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101578022 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2157-6564 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21576564 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Stem Cells Transl Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2022- : Oxford : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: Durham, NC : AlphaMed Press
مستخلص: Unlabelled: : Recent research has focused on the hypothesis that the growth and regeneration of glioblastoma (GB) is sustained by a subpopulation of self-renewing stem-like cells. This has led to the prediction that molecular markers for cancer stem cells in GB may provide a treatment target. One candidate marker is CD15: we wanted to determine if CD15 represented a credible stem cell marker in GB. We first demonstrated that CD15-positive (CD15+) cells were less proliferative than their CD15-negative (CD15-) counterparts in 10 patient GB tumors. Next we compared the proliferative activity of CD15+ and CD15- cells in vitro using tumor-initiating primary GB cell lines (TICs) and found no difference in proliferative behavior. Furthermore, TICs sorted for CD15+ and CD15- were not significantly different cytogenetically or in terms of gene expression profile. Sorted single CD15+ and CD15- cells were equally capable of reconstituting a heterogeneous population containing both CD15+ and CD15- cells over time, and both CD15+ and CD15- cells were able to generate tumors in vivo. No difference was found in the phenotypic or genomic behavior of CD15+ cells compared with CD15- cells from the same patient. Moreover, we found that in vitro, cells were able to interconvert between the CD15+ and CD15- states. Our data challenge the utility of CD15 as a cancer stem cell marker.
Significance: The data from this study contribute to the ongoing debate about the role of cancer stem cells in gliomagenesis. Results showed that CD15, a marker previously thought to be a cancer stem-like marker in glioblastoma, could not isolate a phenotypically or genetically distinct population. Moreover, isolated CD15-positive and -negative cells were able to generate mixed populations of glioblastoma cells in vitro.
(©AlphaMed Press.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: CD15; Cancer; Glioblastoma; Hierarchy; SSEA1; Stem cell
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150529 Latest Revision: 20191120
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4479614
DOI: 10.5966/sctm.2014-0047
PMID: 26019225
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2157-6564
DOI:10.5966/sctm.2014-0047