دورية أكاديمية
[Panorama of digestives violations related to HIV in CHU Campus in Lome (Togo)].
| العنوان: | [Panorama of digestives violations related to HIV in CHU Campus in Lome (Togo)]. |
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| عنوان ترانسليتريتد: | Panorama des atteintes digestives liées au VIH au CHU Campus de Lomé (Togo). |
| المؤلفون: | Bagny A; Service d'hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU Campus de Lomé, 15 BP 110 Lomé, Togo., Bouglouga O; Service d'hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU Campus de Lomé, 15 BP 110 Lomé, Togo., Lawson-Ananisoh LM; Service d'hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU Campus de Lomé, 15 BP 110 Lomé, Togo., Kaaga YL; Service d'hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU Campus de Lomé, 15 BP 110 Lomé, Togo., Kotosso A; Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU Sylvanus-Olympio de Lomé, Togo., Yacoubou Rel H; Service d'hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU Campus de Lomé, 15 BP 110 Lomé, Togo., Djibril MA; Service de médecine interne, CHU Sylvanus-Olympio de Lomé, Togo., Redah D; Service d'hépato-gastro-entérologie, CHU Campus de Lomé, 15 BP 110 Lomé, Togo. |
| المصدر: | Medecine et sante tropicales [Med Sante Trop] 2015 Jul-Sep; Vol. 25 (3), pp. 312-5. |
| نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | French |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: John Libbey Eurotext Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 101581406 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2261-2211 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22613684 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Sante Trop Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Montrouge, France : John Libbey Eurotext |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Gastrointestinal Diseases/*etiology , HIV Infections/*complications, Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Gastrointestinal Diseases/epidemiology ; Humans ; Male ; Prospective Studies ; Togo |
| مستخلص: | Objective: To describe the different gastrointestinal manifestations encountered in adult patients with HIV infection in a gastroenterology department in Togo. Patients and Methods: This one-year (2011) prospective, descriptive study included all adult HIV-positive patients admitted to our department. Patients not known to be HIV-positive before admission were tested after informed consent. Results: 82 (8.4% of departmental admissions) HIV-positive patients participated in the study. Their mean age was 38.78 years ± 9 years, and they were mainly women (sex-ratio = 0.82). The reasons for consultation were mainly asthenia (39%), weight loss (35.4%), and vomiting (34.1%). Their histories included tuberculosis (4%), jaundice (4%), and herpes zoster (2%). Nearly all (91%) had CD4 counts below 350 cells/L, and most (80%) were treated with antiretroviral agents (ARV) before admission. Most patients were also chronic alcoholics (72%) and took traditional herbal treatments (55%). General symptoms included deterioration of the general condition (77%) and conjunctival pallor (48%). Physical signs included ascites (32%) and hepatomegaly (29%). All patients were positive for HIV-1; 30% were co-infected with HBV and 1.2% with HCV. The main diagnoses were hepatobiliary diseases (46%), including cirrhosis (24.4%), acute toxic hepatitis (12%), and hepatocellular carcinoma (6.1%). Of the latter, one also had lung metastases. Esophageal diseases included candidal esophagitis (24%), and the gastric diseases, two gastric ulcers (2%) and one case of gastric cancer. The primary disease of the colon and small bowel was acute gastroenteritis (38%). Peritoneal conditions were all tuberculosis (7%), and pancreatic involvement was acute pancreatitis (2%). |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: HIV; Togo; co-infection; gastrointestinal affections |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20150604 Date Completed: 20160804 Latest Revision: 20151008 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1684/mst.2015.0472 |
| PMID: | 26039374 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 2261-2211 |
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| DOI: | 10.1684/mst.2015.0472 |