دورية أكاديمية
Detection of autonomic dysfunction in hemodialysis patients using the exercise treadmill test: the role of the chronotropic index, heart rate recovery, and R-R variability.
العنوان: | Detection of autonomic dysfunction in hemodialysis patients using the exercise treadmill test: the role of the chronotropic index, heart rate recovery, and R-R variability. |
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المؤلفون: | Carreira MA; Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Nogueira AB; Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Pena FM; Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Kiuchi MG; Department of Medicine, Nephrology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Rodrigues RC; Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Rodrigues RR; Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Department of Medicine, Nephrology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Matos JP; Department of Medicine, Nephrology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Lugon JR; Department of Medicine, Nephrology Division, Medical School, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. |
المصدر: | PloS one [PLoS One] 2015 Jun 04; Vol. 10 (6), pp. e0128123. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Jun 04 (Print Publication: 2015). |
نوع المنشور: | Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Echocardiography* , Exercise Test* , Renal Dialysis*, Autonomic Nervous System Diseases/*physiopathology , Heart Rate/*physiology, Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Odds Ratio |
مستخلص: | Objective: To evaluate the ability of different parameters of exercise treadmill test to detect autonomic dysfunction in hemodialysis patients. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving hemodialysis patients and a control group. Clinical examination, blood sampling, echocardiogram, 24-hour Holter, and exercise treadmill test were performed. A ramp treadmill protocol symptom-limited with active recovery was employed. Results: Forty-one hemodialysis patients and 41 controls concluded the study. There was significant difference between hemodialysis patients and controls in autonomic function parameters in 24h-Holter and exercise treadmill test. Probability of having autonomic dysfunction in hemodialysis patients compared to controls was 29.7 at the exercise treadmill test and 13.0 in the 24-hour Holter. Chronotropic index, heart rate recovery at the 1st min, and SDNN at exercise were used to develop an autonomic dysfunction score to grade autonomic dysfunction, in which, 83% of hemodialysis patients reached a scoring ≥2 in contrast to 20% of controls. Hemodialysis was independently associated with either altered chronotropic index or autonomic dysfunction scoring ≥2 in every tested model (OR=50.1, P=0.003; and OR=270.9, P=0.002, respectively, model 5). Conclusion: The exercise treadmill test was feasible and useful to diagnose of the autonomic dysfunction in hemodialysis patients. Chronotropic index and autonomic dysfunction scoring ≥2 were the most effective parameters to differentiate between hemodialysis patients and controls suggesting that these variables portrays the best ability to detect autonomic dysfunction in this setting. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20150605 Date Completed: 20160503 Latest Revision: 20240326 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240326 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC4456158 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0128123 |
PMID: | 26042678 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0128123 |