دورية أكاديمية

Factors that influence the choice to work in rural township health centers among 4,669 clinical medical students from five medical universities in Guangxi, China.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors that influence the choice to work in rural township health centers among 4,669 clinical medical students from five medical universities in Guangxi, China.
المؤلفون: Qing Y; Administration Offices, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China., Hu G; The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China., Chen Q; First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China., Peng H; Administration Offices, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China., Li K; Administration Offices, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China., Wei J; Administration Offices, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China., Yi Y; School for International Education, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
المصدر: Journal of educational evaluation for health professions [J Educ Eval Health Prof] 2015 Jul 10; Vol. 12, pp. 40. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Jul 10 (Print Publication: 2015).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: National Health Personnel Licensing Examination Board of the Republic of Korea Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 101490061 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1975-5937 (Print) Linking ISSN: 19755937 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Educ Eval Health Prof Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Seoul : National Health Personnel Licensing Examination Board of the Republic of Korea
مستخلص: Purpose: To produce competent undergraduate-level medical doctors for rural township health centers (THCs), the Chinese government mandated that medical colleges in Central and Western China recruit rural-oriented, tuition-waived medical students (RTMSs) starting in 2010. This study aimed to identify and assess factors that influence the choice to work in rural township health centers among both RTMSs and other students from five medical universities in Guangxi, China.
Methods: An internet-based self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted with medical students in Guangxi province. Multinomial logistic regression was used to identify factors related to the attitudes toward work in a rural township health center.
Results: Among 4,669 medical students, 1,523 (33%) had a positive attitude and 2,574 (55%) had a neutral attitude toward working in THCs. Demographic characteristics, personal job concerns, and knowledge of THCs were associated with the choice of a career in THCs. The factors related to a positive attitude included the following: three-year program, a rural-oriented medical program, being male, an expectation of working in a county or township, a focus on medical career development, some perceived difficulty of getting a job, having family support, sufficient knowledge of THCs, optimism toward THC development, seeking lower working pressure, and a lower expected monthly salary.
Conclusion: Male students in a three-year program or a rural-oriented tuition-waived medical education program were more likely to work in THCs. Selecting medical students through interviews to identify their family support and intentions to work in THCs would increase recruitment and retention. Establishing favorable policies and financial incentives to improve living conditions and the social status of rural physicians is necessary.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Career choice; China; Motivation; Rural health services; Salaries and fringe benefits
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150814 Date Completed: 20150813 Latest Revision: 20181113
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4536338
DOI: 10.3352/jeehp.2015.12.40
PMID: 26268830
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1975-5937
DOI:10.3352/jeehp.2015.12.40