دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Survey of Ixodes pacificus Ticks in California Reveals a Diversity of Microorganisms and a Novel and Widespread Anaplasmataceae Species.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Survey of Ixodes pacificus Ticks in California Reveals a Diversity of Microorganisms and a Novel and Widespread Anaplasmataceae Species.
المؤلفون: Eshoo MW; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Carolan HE; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Massire C; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Chou DM; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Crowder CD; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Rounds MA; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Phillipson CA; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America., Schutzer SE; Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Dept. of Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America., Ecker DJ; Ibis Biosciences, an Abbott Company, Carlsbad CA, United States of America.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2015 Sep 16; Vol. 10 (9), pp. e0135828. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Sep 16 (Print Publication: 2015).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Biodiversity*, Anaplasmataceae/*classification , Anaplasmataceae/*isolation & purification , Ixodes/*microbiology, Anaplasmataceae/genetics ; Anaplasmataceae/physiology ; Animals ; California ; Phylogeny ; Rickettsia/isolation & purification ; Rickettsia/physiology ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Symbiosis
مستخلص: Ixodes pacificus ticks can harbor a wide range of human and animal pathogens. To survey the prevalence of tick-borne known and putative pathogens, we tested 982 individual adult and nymphal I. pacificus ticks collected throughout California between 2007 and 2009 using a broad-range PCR and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (PCR/ESI-MS) assay designed to detect a wide range of tick-borne microorganisms. Overall, 1.4% of the ticks were found to be infected with Borrelia burgdorferi, 2.0% were infected with Borrelia miyamotoi and 0.3% were infected with Anaplasma phagocytophilum. In addition, 3.0% were infected with Babesia odocoilei. About 1.2% of the ticks were co-infected with more than one pathogen or putative pathogen. In addition, we identified a novel Anaplasmataceae species that we characterized by sequencing of its 16S rRNA, groEL, gltA, and rpoB genes. Sequence analysis indicated that this organism is phylogenetically distinct from known Anaplasma species with its closest genetic near neighbors coming from Asia. The prevalence of this novel Anaplasmataceae species was as high as 21% at one site, and it was detected in 4.9% of ticks tested statewide. Based upon this genetic characterization we propose that this organism be called 'Candidatus Cryptoplasma californiense'. Knowledge of this novel microbe will provide awareness for the community about the breadth of the I. pacificus microbiome, the concept that this bacterium could be more widely spread; and an opportunity to explore whether this bacterium also contributes to human or animal disease burden.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R44 AI077156 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS; 2R44AI077156 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150917 Date Completed: 20160527 Latest Revision: 20181113
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4574436
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135828
PMID: 26375033
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0135828