دورية أكاديمية
Does the sympathetic nervous system contribute to the pathophysiology of metabolic syndrome?
العنوان: | Does the sympathetic nervous system contribute to the pathophysiology of metabolic syndrome? |
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المؤلفون: | Moreira MC; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil., Pinto IS; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil., Mourão AA; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil., Fajemiroye JO; Laboratory of Pharmacology of Natural Products, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil., Colombari E; Department of Physiology and Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista Araraquara, Brazil., Reis ÂA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil., Freiria-Oliveira AH; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil., Ferreira-Neto ML; Laboratory of Experimental Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education, Federal University of Uberlândia Uberlândia, Brazil., Pedrino GR; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center for Neuroscience and Cardiovascular Research, Federal University of Goiás Goiânia, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in physiology [Front Physiol] 2015 Aug 25; Vol. 6, pp. 234. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Aug 25 (Print Publication: 2015). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101549006 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1664-042X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1664042X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Physiol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation |
مستخلص: | The metabolic syndrome (MS), formally known as syndrome X, is a clustering of several risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, insulin resistance, and dislypidemia which could lead to the development of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The frequent changes in the definition and diagnostic criteria of MS are indications of the controversy and the challenges surrounding the understanding of this syndrome among researchers. Obesity and insulin resistance are leading risk factors of MS. Moreover, obesity and hypertension are closely associated to the increase and aggravation of oxidative stress. The recommended treatment of MS frequently involves change of lifestyles to prevent weight gain. MS is not only an important screening tool for the identification of individuals at high risk of CVD and diabetes but also an indicator of suitable treatment. As sympathetic disturbances and oxidative stress are often associated with obesity and hypertension, the present review summarizes the role of sympathetic nervous system and oxidative stress in the MS. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: cardiovascular diseases; central nervous system; hypertension; insulin resistance; obesity |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20150918 Date Completed: 20150918 Latest Revision: 20210526 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC4548210 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fphys.2015.00234 |
PMID: | 26379553 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1664-042X |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fphys.2015.00234 |